Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study

IntroductionHow the human brain coordinates bimanual movements is not well-established.MethodsHere, we recorded neural signals from a paralyzed individual’s left motor cortex during both unimanual and bimanual motor imagery tasks and quantified the representational interaction between arms by analyz...

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Main Authors: Dongrong Lai, Zijun Wan, Jiafan Lin, Li Pan, Feixiao Ren, Junming Zhu, Jianmin Zhang, Yueming Wang, Yaoyao Hao, Kedi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1133928/full
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author Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Li Pan
Li Pan
Li Pan
Feixiao Ren
Feixiao Ren
Junming Zhu
Junming Zhu
Jianmin Zhang
Jianmin Zhang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
author_facet Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Li Pan
Li Pan
Li Pan
Feixiao Ren
Feixiao Ren
Junming Zhu
Junming Zhu
Jianmin Zhang
Jianmin Zhang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
author_sort Dongrong Lai
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionHow the human brain coordinates bimanual movements is not well-established.MethodsHere, we recorded neural signals from a paralyzed individual’s left motor cortex during both unimanual and bimanual motor imagery tasks and quantified the representational interaction between arms by analyzing the tuning parameters of each neuron.ResultsWe found a similar proportion of neurons preferring each arm during unimanual movements, however, when switching to bimanual movements, the proportion of contralateral preference increased to 71.8%, indicating contralateral lateralization. We also observed a decorrelation process for each arm’s representation across the unimanual and bimanual tasks. We further confined that these changes in bilateral relationships are mainly caused by the alteration of tuning parameters, such as the increased bilateral preferred direction (PD) shifts and the significant suppression in bilateral modulation depths (MDs), especially the ipsilateral side.DiscussionThese results contribute to the knowledge of bimanual coordination and thus the design of cutting-edge bimanual brain-computer interfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-398bfbab596b4d84b77afa79d55cd4dd2023-03-01T06:14:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-03-011710.3389/fnins.2023.11339281133928Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot studyDongrong Lai0Dongrong Lai1Dongrong Lai2Zijun Wan3Zijun Wan4Zijun Wan5Jiafan Lin6Jiafan Lin7Jiafan Lin8Li Pan9Li Pan10Li Pan11Feixiao Ren12Feixiao Ren13Junming Zhu14Junming Zhu15Jianmin Zhang16Jianmin Zhang17Yueming Wang18Yueming Wang19Yueming Wang20Yaoyao Hao21Yaoyao Hao22Yaoyao Hao23Kedi Xu24Kedi Xu25Kedi Xu26Kedi Xu27Qiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaQiushi Academy for Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Education Ministry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMOE Frontier Science Center for Brain Science and Brain-Machine Integration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaIntroductionHow the human brain coordinates bimanual movements is not well-established.MethodsHere, we recorded neural signals from a paralyzed individual’s left motor cortex during both unimanual and bimanual motor imagery tasks and quantified the representational interaction between arms by analyzing the tuning parameters of each neuron.ResultsWe found a similar proportion of neurons preferring each arm during unimanual movements, however, when switching to bimanual movements, the proportion of contralateral preference increased to 71.8%, indicating contralateral lateralization. We also observed a decorrelation process for each arm’s representation across the unimanual and bimanual tasks. We further confined that these changes in bilateral relationships are mainly caused by the alteration of tuning parameters, such as the increased bilateral preferred direction (PD) shifts and the significant suppression in bilateral modulation depths (MDs), especially the ipsilateral side.DiscussionThese results contribute to the knowledge of bimanual coordination and thus the design of cutting-edge bimanual brain-computer interfaces.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1133928/fullmotor imagerybrain-computer interface (BCI)primary motor cortex (M1)bimanual arm movementneuronal representation
spellingShingle Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Dongrong Lai
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Zijun Wan
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Jiafan Lin
Li Pan
Li Pan
Li Pan
Feixiao Ren
Feixiao Ren
Junming Zhu
Junming Zhu
Jianmin Zhang
Jianmin Zhang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yueming Wang
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Yaoyao Hao
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Kedi Xu
Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
Frontiers in Neuroscience
motor imagery
brain-computer interface (BCI)
primary motor cortex (M1)
bimanual arm movement
neuronal representation
title Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
title_full Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
title_fullStr Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
title_short Neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human, a pilot study
title_sort neuronal representation of bimanual arm motor imagery in the motor cortex of a tetraplegia human a pilot study
topic motor imagery
brain-computer interface (BCI)
primary motor cortex (M1)
bimanual arm movement
neuronal representation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1133928/full
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