Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility

Objectives: Spinal cord injury (SCI) often occurs in young adult men. Factors such as erectile and ejaculation dysfunction and abnormal anomalies may contribute to the incidence of infertility. In healthy men, there is a balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant scavenging system...

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Main Authors: Soheila Bani, Parviz Shahabi, Jalal Abdolalizadeh, Iraj Lotfinia, Amir Vahedi, Meysam Ghorbani, Amir Shakouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aras Part Medical International Press 2019-07-01
Series:Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=254
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author Soheila Bani
Parviz Shahabi
Jalal Abdolalizadeh
Iraj Lotfinia
Amir Vahedi
Meysam Ghorbani
Amir Shakouri
author_facet Soheila Bani
Parviz Shahabi
Jalal Abdolalizadeh
Iraj Lotfinia
Amir Vahedi
Meysam Ghorbani
Amir Shakouri
author_sort Soheila Bani
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Spinal cord injury (SCI) often occurs in young adult men. Factors such as erectile and ejaculation dysfunction and abnormal anomalies may contribute to the incidence of infertility. In healthy men, there is a balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant scavenging systems and antioxidants have a positive impact on male fertility. Therefore, the present study examined the findings of different review studies on the role of oxidative stress (OS) and antioxidants in reducing the sperm function and treating the sperm components, respectively. Materials and Methods: The relevant keywords were used to search for related articles in different databases such as Medline, PubMed, ISI, Scopus, and Google Scholar, which resulted in retrieving 28 articles about OS, antioxidants, DNA damage, apoptosis, and sperm parameters. Results: Based on the findings of previous studies, antioxidant supplementation improved the number, motility, morphology, and the DNA integrity of the sperm. In addition, the combination of several antioxidants was found to perform better compared to using only one antioxidant. Conclusions: In general, the heightened levels of uncontrolled OS is modified through the antioxidant supplements or their combination. Therefore, antioxidant supplementation can be considered in the treatment of infertile men.
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spelling doaj.art-398c86ebe82d4fb4abc262565a9720c52022-12-22T02:21:10ZengAras Part Medical International PressCrescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences2148-96962019-07-0163253266cjmb-5045Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male FertilitySoheila Bani0Parviz Shahabi1Jalal Abdolalizadeh2Iraj Lotfinia3Amir Vahedi4Meysam Ghorbani5Amir Shakouri6Neuroscience Research Center, Nursing and midwifery faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.Neuroscience Research Center, Medical Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.Drug Applied Research Center, Parmedicine Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Neuroscience Research Center, Medical Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.Department of Pathology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Neuroscience Research Center, Medical Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Objectives: Spinal cord injury (SCI) often occurs in young adult men. Factors such as erectile and ejaculation dysfunction and abnormal anomalies may contribute to the incidence of infertility. In healthy men, there is a balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidant scavenging systems and antioxidants have a positive impact on male fertility. Therefore, the present study examined the findings of different review studies on the role of oxidative stress (OS) and antioxidants in reducing the sperm function and treating the sperm components, respectively. Materials and Methods: The relevant keywords were used to search for related articles in different databases such as Medline, PubMed, ISI, Scopus, and Google Scholar, which resulted in retrieving 28 articles about OS, antioxidants, DNA damage, apoptosis, and sperm parameters. Results: Based on the findings of previous studies, antioxidant supplementation improved the number, motility, morphology, and the DNA integrity of the sperm. In addition, the combination of several antioxidants was found to perform better compared to using only one antioxidant. Conclusions: In general, the heightened levels of uncontrolled OS is modified through the antioxidant supplements or their combination. Therefore, antioxidant supplementation can be considered in the treatment of infertile men.http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=254spinal cord injuryoxidative stressantioxidantsmen fertility
spellingShingle Soheila Bani
Parviz Shahabi
Jalal Abdolalizadeh
Iraj Lotfinia
Amir Vahedi
Meysam Ghorbani
Amir Shakouri
Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
spinal cord injury
oxidative stress
antioxidants
men fertility
title Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
title_full Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
title_fullStr Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
title_full_unstemmed Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
title_short Spinal Cord Injury‚ Oxidative Stress, and Antioxidants: Impact on Male Fertility
title_sort spinal cord injury oxidative stress and antioxidants impact on male fertility
topic spinal cord injury
oxidative stress
antioxidants
men fertility
url http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=254
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AT parvizshahabi spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility
AT jalalabdolalizadeh spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility
AT irajlotfinia spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility
AT amirvahedi spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility
AT meysamghorbani spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility
AT amirshakouri spinalcordinjuryoxidativestressandantioxidantsimpactonmalefertility