Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations

Sudhir RathoreDepartment of Cardiology, Atkinson Morley wing, St George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UKAbstract: Small vessel (<3 mm) coronary artery disease is common and has been identified as independent predictor of restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention....

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Main Author: Sudhir Rathore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2010-10-01
Series:Vascular Health and Risk Management
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/small-coronary-vessel-angioplasty-outcomes-and-technical-consideration-a5473
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author Sudhir Rathore
author_facet Sudhir Rathore
author_sort Sudhir Rathore
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description Sudhir RathoreDepartment of Cardiology, Atkinson Morley wing, St George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UKAbstract: Small vessel (<3 mm) coronary artery disease is common and has been identified as independent predictor of restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention. It remains controversial whether bare-metal stent (BMS) implantation in small vessels has an advantage over balloon angioplasty in terms of angiographic and clinical outcomes. Introduction of drug-eluting stent (DES) has resulted in significant reduction in restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization. Several DESs have been introduced resulting in varying reduction in outcomes as compared with BMS. However, their impact on outcomes in small vessels is not clearly known. It is expected that DES could substantially reduce restenosis in smaller vessels. Large, randomized studies are warranted to assess the impact of different DESs on outcomes in patients with small coronary arteries.Keywords: small coronary arteries, coronary artery disease, stent, drug-eluting stent, restenosis 
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spelling doaj.art-3996aaa97f704136ad99245ca442c2872022-12-21T23:13:05ZengDove Medical PressVascular Health and Risk Management1176-63441178-20482010-10-012010default915922Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerationsSudhir RathoreSudhir RathoreDepartment of Cardiology, Atkinson Morley wing, St George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UKAbstract: Small vessel (<3 mm) coronary artery disease is common and has been identified as independent predictor of restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention. It remains controversial whether bare-metal stent (BMS) implantation in small vessels has an advantage over balloon angioplasty in terms of angiographic and clinical outcomes. Introduction of drug-eluting stent (DES) has resulted in significant reduction in restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization. Several DESs have been introduced resulting in varying reduction in outcomes as compared with BMS. However, their impact on outcomes in small vessels is not clearly known. It is expected that DES could substantially reduce restenosis in smaller vessels. Large, randomized studies are warranted to assess the impact of different DESs on outcomes in patients with small coronary arteries.Keywords: small coronary arteries, coronary artery disease, stent, drug-eluting stent, restenosis http://www.dovepress.com/small-coronary-vessel-angioplasty-outcomes-and-technical-consideration-a5473
spellingShingle Sudhir Rathore
Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
Vascular Health and Risk Management
title Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
title_full Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
title_fullStr Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
title_full_unstemmed Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
title_short Small coronary vessel angioplasty: outcomes and technical considerations
title_sort small coronary vessel angioplasty outcomes and technical considerations
url http://www.dovepress.com/small-coronary-vessel-angioplasty-outcomes-and-technical-consideration-a5473
work_keys_str_mv AT sudhirrathore smallcoronaryvesselangioplastyoutcomesandtechnicalconsiderations