Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET

Wind turbine has been working in the harsh environment for a long time, which leads to frequent failures. It is of great practical significance to use reasonable and efficient methods to early-warning wind turbine components. In the actual operation, due to the influence of wind turbine equipment fa...

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Main Authors: Shaoke Wang, Zhaoyan Zhang, Peiguang Wang, Yaru Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721009549
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author Shaoke Wang
Zhaoyan Zhang
Peiguang Wang
Yaru Tian
author_facet Shaoke Wang
Zhaoyan Zhang
Peiguang Wang
Yaru Tian
author_sort Shaoke Wang
collection DOAJ
description Wind turbine has been working in the harsh environment for a long time, which leads to frequent failures. It is of great practical significance to use reasonable and efficient methods to early-warning wind turbine components. In the actual operation, due to the influence of wind turbine equipment failure and human factors, there are a large number of abnormal values in the data monitored by supervisory control and data acquisition system (SCADA). The existence of these abnormal data has a serious impact on the fault warning of wind turbine. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate these abnormal data before using SCADA data modeling. In this paper, the 3σ-median combination method is used to preprocess the data, and then the nonlinear state estimate technology (NSET) method is used to predict the gearbox temperature of wind turbine. When the gearbox works abnormally, the residual error between the predicted value and the actual value increases, and an alarm message is sent out when the gearbox exceeds the preset threshold value. The experimental results show that the 3σ-median criterion proposed in this paper can effectively identify the outliers in the data. Then, the processed data are modeled by NSET, and the gearbox fault warning is realized by using NSET model.
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spelling doaj.art-399f83f342db4f26abb598ce540b85d52022-12-21T20:30:54ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472021-11-01711821197Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSETShaoke Wang0Zhaoyan Zhang1Peiguang Wang2Yaru Tian3College of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; Baoding Key Laboratory of Digital Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Wind Power Generation, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; Baoding Key Laboratory of Digital Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Wind Power Generation, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; Corresponding author at: College of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China.College of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; Corresponding author.College of Electronic Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; Baoding Key Laboratory of Digital Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Wind Power Generation, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, ChinaWind turbine has been working in the harsh environment for a long time, which leads to frequent failures. It is of great practical significance to use reasonable and efficient methods to early-warning wind turbine components. In the actual operation, due to the influence of wind turbine equipment failure and human factors, there are a large number of abnormal values in the data monitored by supervisory control and data acquisition system (SCADA). The existence of these abnormal data has a serious impact on the fault warning of wind turbine. Therefore, it is necessary to eliminate these abnormal data before using SCADA data modeling. In this paper, the 3σ-median combination method is used to preprocess the data, and then the nonlinear state estimate technology (NSET) method is used to predict the gearbox temperature of wind turbine. When the gearbox works abnormally, the residual error between the predicted value and the actual value increases, and an alarm message is sent out when the gearbox exceeds the preset threshold value. The experimental results show that the 3σ-median criterion proposed in this paper can effectively identify the outliers in the data. Then, the processed data are modeled by NSET, and the gearbox fault warning is realized by using NSET model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721009549Nonlinear state estimate technologyFault warningGearboxData cleaningSCADA
spellingShingle Shaoke Wang
Zhaoyan Zhang
Peiguang Wang
Yaru Tian
Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
Energy Reports
Nonlinear state estimate technology
Fault warning
Gearbox
Data cleaning
SCADA
title Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
title_full Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
title_fullStr Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
title_full_unstemmed Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
title_short Failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ-median criterion and NSET
title_sort failure warning of gearbox for wind turbine based on 3σ median criterion and nset
topic Nonlinear state estimate technology
Fault warning
Gearbox
Data cleaning
SCADA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721009549
work_keys_str_mv AT shaokewang failurewarningofgearboxforwindturbinebasedon3smediancriterionandnset
AT zhaoyanzhang failurewarningofgearboxforwindturbinebasedon3smediancriterionandnset
AT peiguangwang failurewarningofgearboxforwindturbinebasedon3smediancriterionandnset
AT yarutian failurewarningofgearboxforwindturbinebasedon3smediancriterionandnset