Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi

Objectives: To assess compliance level of coronavirus disease-2019 patients with recommended isolation guidelines. Methods: The cross-sectional phone-based survey was conducted in Karachi, from March to October 2020 after approval from the ethics review board of Dow University of Health Sciences,...

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Main Authors: Shobha Luxmi, Munazza Obaid, Sadaf Zia, Fatiam Zulfiqar Siddiqui, Musfirah Danyal Barry, Saba Zaheer, Faiza Zakaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:https://23.88.38.159/index.php/public_html/article/view/6821
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author Shobha Luxmi
Munazza Obaid
Sadaf Zia
Fatiam Zulfiqar Siddiqui
Musfirah Danyal Barry
Saba Zaheer
Faiza Zakaria
author_facet Shobha Luxmi
Munazza Obaid
Sadaf Zia
Fatiam Zulfiqar Siddiqui
Musfirah Danyal Barry
Saba Zaheer
Faiza Zakaria
author_sort Shobha Luxmi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To assess compliance level of coronavirus disease-2019 patients with recommended isolation guidelines. Methods: The cross-sectional phone-based survey was conducted in Karachi, from March to October 2020 after approval from the ethics review board of Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, and comprised patients of either gender who had been tested positive and were advised home isolation due to mild/asymptomatic nature of their infection. Data was collected using a predesigned 42-item questionnaire in the light of the guidelines issued by the National Institutes of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan. Data was analysed using SPSS 20. Results: Of the 450 patients approached, 305(68%) responded; 176(57.7%) females and 129(41.1%) males. The overall mean age was 35.16+/-14.15 years (range: 13-78 years). Of the total, 9(2.95%) patients did not isolate themselves at all, 51(16.7%) came into contact with other people, 75(24.6%) broke the home isolation and 69(22.6%) were sharing their rooms with other family members. Overall, 260(85.2%) participants were keeping themselves updated with the changes in the guidelines through conventional and social media. Conclusion: Coronavirus disease-2019 patients who were advised home isolation adhered to some but not all of the recommendations. Key Words: COVID-19, Home isolation, Protective measures, Home management, SARS-CoV-2.
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spelling doaj.art-39a213ad279c4397889036ccd0f4e1da2023-12-22T05:19:54ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822023-10-01731110.47391/JPMA.6821Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in KarachiShobha Luxmi0Munazza Obaid1Sadaf Zia2Fatiam Zulfiqar Siddiqui3Musfirah Danyal Barry4Saba Zaheer5Faiza Zakaria6Department of Infectious Disease, Dow International Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Community Medicine, Dow International Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of ENT, Dow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDow Medical College, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan Objectives: To assess compliance level of coronavirus disease-2019 patients with recommended isolation guidelines. Methods: The cross-sectional phone-based survey was conducted in Karachi, from March to October 2020 after approval from the ethics review board of Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, and comprised patients of either gender who had been tested positive and were advised home isolation due to mild/asymptomatic nature of their infection. Data was collected using a predesigned 42-item questionnaire in the light of the guidelines issued by the National Institutes of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan. Data was analysed using SPSS 20. Results: Of the 450 patients approached, 305(68%) responded; 176(57.7%) females and 129(41.1%) males. The overall mean age was 35.16+/-14.15 years (range: 13-78 years). Of the total, 9(2.95%) patients did not isolate themselves at all, 51(16.7%) came into contact with other people, 75(24.6%) broke the home isolation and 69(22.6%) were sharing their rooms with other family members. Overall, 260(85.2%) participants were keeping themselves updated with the changes in the guidelines through conventional and social media. Conclusion: Coronavirus disease-2019 patients who were advised home isolation adhered to some but not all of the recommendations. Key Words: COVID-19, Home isolation, Protective measures, Home management, SARS-CoV-2. https://23.88.38.159/index.php/public_html/article/view/6821COVID-19Home isolationProtective measuresHome managementSARS-CoV-2
spellingShingle Shobha Luxmi
Munazza Obaid
Sadaf Zia
Fatiam Zulfiqar Siddiqui
Musfirah Danyal Barry
Saba Zaheer
Faiza Zakaria
Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
COVID-19
Home isolation
Protective measures
Home management
SARS-CoV-2
title Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
title_full Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
title_fullStr Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
title_full_unstemmed Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
title_short Home Isolated COVID-19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines: a cross sectional survey in Karachi
title_sort home isolated covid 19 patients adhering to recommended guidelines a cross sectional survey in karachi
topic COVID-19
Home isolation
Protective measures
Home management
SARS-CoV-2
url https://23.88.38.159/index.php/public_html/article/view/6821
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