The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial

OBJECTIVES: This is the first study to evaluate the efficacy of parent training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the positive parenting programme (Triple P) on ADHD symptoms, functionality, severity of disease, a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Öztürk Yusuf, Özyurt Gonka, Akay Pekcanlar Aynur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-10-01
Series:Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1542189
_version_ 1797914342424838144
author Öztürk Yusuf
Özyurt Gonka
Akay Pekcanlar Aynur
author_facet Öztürk Yusuf
Özyurt Gonka
Akay Pekcanlar Aynur
author_sort Öztürk Yusuf
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: This is the first study to evaluate the efficacy of parent training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the positive parenting programme (Triple P) on ADHD symptoms, functionality, severity of disease, and behavioural and emotional problems of children. An additional aim was to evaluate the potential effects of Triple P on parental attitudes and family functioning of children with ADHD. METHODS: The study was a randomized controlled study. A total of 48 subjects aged between 7 and 12 years, who were diagnosed as ADHD by Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children Present and Life-time Kiddie (K-SADS-PL). Following randomization into two equal groups, mothers of the first group participated to Group Triple-P Programme while the second group was receiving no treatment. The two groups were compared right before and after the intervention on rates of ADHD symptoms, emotional, behavioural variables, family functioning and parental attitudes. RESULTS: When we compared the results before and after the implementation of Triple P in the intervention group, there was a statistically significant increase in CGAS scores, and a statistically significant decrease in CGI scores. There was a statistically significant decrease subscale scores of SDQ; and total score of the DuPaul Questionnaire; a statistically significant decrease in problem solving, communication, roles in family, affective sensitivity, behaviour controlling, and general functioning subscale scores in FAD; a statistically significant decrease of parenting attitude, hostility, and rejecting attitude, and authoritarian attitude subscale scores; and a statistically significant increase in democratic attitude subscale scores of PARI. CONCLUSION: The results of our study suggest that Triple P could be useful in the treatment of children with ADHD, but further studies about Triple P on children with ADHD are needed.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:25:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39a6911759184e3998b3432dd28748d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2475-0581
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:25:18Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher AVES
record_format Article
series Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
spelling doaj.art-39a6911759184e3998b3432dd28748d02023-02-15T16:15:12ZengAVESPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology2475-05812019-10-0129466567310.1080/24750573.2018.15421891542189The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trialÖztürk Yusuf0Özyurt Gonka1Akay Pekcanlar Aynur2Abant İzzet Baysal University, Medical Schoolİzmir Katip Çelebi University, Medical SchoolDokuz Eylul University, Medical SchoolOBJECTIVES: This is the first study to evaluate the efficacy of parent training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in Turkey. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the positive parenting programme (Triple P) on ADHD symptoms, functionality, severity of disease, and behavioural and emotional problems of children. An additional aim was to evaluate the potential effects of Triple P on parental attitudes and family functioning of children with ADHD. METHODS: The study was a randomized controlled study. A total of 48 subjects aged between 7 and 12 years, who were diagnosed as ADHD by Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children Present and Life-time Kiddie (K-SADS-PL). Following randomization into two equal groups, mothers of the first group participated to Group Triple-P Programme while the second group was receiving no treatment. The two groups were compared right before and after the intervention on rates of ADHD symptoms, emotional, behavioural variables, family functioning and parental attitudes. RESULTS: When we compared the results before and after the implementation of Triple P in the intervention group, there was a statistically significant increase in CGAS scores, and a statistically significant decrease in CGI scores. There was a statistically significant decrease subscale scores of SDQ; and total score of the DuPaul Questionnaire; a statistically significant decrease in problem solving, communication, roles in family, affective sensitivity, behaviour controlling, and general functioning subscale scores in FAD; a statistically significant decrease of parenting attitude, hostility, and rejecting attitude, and authoritarian attitude subscale scores; and a statistically significant increase in democratic attitude subscale scores of PARI. CONCLUSION: The results of our study suggest that Triple P could be useful in the treatment of children with ADHD, but further studies about Triple P on children with ADHD are needed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1542189triple ppositive parenting programmeadhdchildrenparent
spellingShingle Öztürk Yusuf
Özyurt Gonka
Akay Pekcanlar Aynur
The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
triple p
positive parenting programme
adhd
children
parent
title The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
title_full The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
title_short The effects of the triple P-positive parenting programme on parenting, family functioning and symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. A randomized controlled trial
title_sort effects of the triple p positive parenting programme on parenting family functioning and symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder a randomized controlled trial
topic triple p
positive parenting programme
adhd
children
parent
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1542189
work_keys_str_mv AT ozturkyusuf theeffectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT ozyurtgonka theeffectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT akaypekcanlaraynur theeffectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT ozturkyusuf effectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT ozyurtgonka effectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT akaypekcanlaraynur effectsofthetripleppositiveparentingprogrammeonparentingfamilyfunctioningandsymptomsofattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorderarandomizedcontrolledtrial