Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films

Barkhausen noise in disordered ferromagnets is typically understood to originate primarily from jerky field-driven motion of domain walls. We study the magnetization reversal process in disordered permalloy thin films using micromagnetic simulations and find that the magnetization reversal process c...

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Main Authors: Sami Kaappa, Lasse Laurson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-04-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022006
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author Sami Kaappa
Lasse Laurson
author_facet Sami Kaappa
Lasse Laurson
author_sort Sami Kaappa
collection DOAJ
description Barkhausen noise in disordered ferromagnets is typically understood to originate primarily from jerky field-driven motion of domain walls. We study the magnetization reversal process in disordered permalloy thin films using micromagnetic simulations and find that the magnetization reversal process consists of gradual formation of immobile 360^{∘} domain walls via a sequence of localized magnetization rotation events. The density of 360^{∘} domain walls formed within the sample as well as the statistical properties of the Barkhausen jumps are controlled by the disorder strength.
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spelling doaj.art-39a7262e00e7456e98af96a5677930df2024-04-12T17:29:56ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-04-0152L02200610.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022006Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin filmsSami KaappaLasse LaursonBarkhausen noise in disordered ferromagnets is typically understood to originate primarily from jerky field-driven motion of domain walls. We study the magnetization reversal process in disordered permalloy thin films using micromagnetic simulations and find that the magnetization reversal process consists of gradual formation of immobile 360^{∘} domain walls via a sequence of localized magnetization rotation events. The density of 360^{∘} domain walls formed within the sample as well as the statistical properties of the Barkhausen jumps are controlled by the disorder strength.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022006
spellingShingle Sami Kaappa
Lasse Laurson
Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
Physical Review Research
title Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
title_full Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
title_fullStr Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
title_full_unstemmed Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
title_short Barkhausen noise from formation of 360^{∘} domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
title_sort barkhausen noise from formation of 360 ∘ domain walls in disordered permalloy thin films
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022006
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