Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office

Introduction: preconception reproductive risk is the probability that a non-pregnant woman will face up to herself or her product, if she becomes involved in the reproductive process. Objective: to characterize women with preconception reproductive risk at Camilo Cienfuegos Teaching Polyclinic, No....

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Main Authors: Lázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz, Yannyk Palenenzuela-Ramos, Yadira Gamboa-Díaz, Liuvis Díaz-González, Gidelvis Valdés-González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río 2020-05-01
Series:Universidad Médica Pinareña
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/416
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author Lázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz
Yannyk Palenenzuela-Ramos
Yadira Gamboa-Díaz
Liuvis Díaz-González
Gidelvis Valdés-González
author_facet Lázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz
Yannyk Palenenzuela-Ramos
Yadira Gamboa-Díaz
Liuvis Díaz-González
Gidelvis Valdés-González
author_sort Lázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: preconception reproductive risk is the probability that a non-pregnant woman will face up to herself or her product, if she becomes involved in the reproductive process. Objective: to characterize women with preconception reproductive risk at Camilo Cienfuegos Teaching Polyclinic, No. 11 doctor's office. Method: observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study in women with preconception reproductive risk belonging to a medical office in San Cristobal municipality from January to June 2019. The target group consisted of 40 patients; all of them were included in the study. Individual medical records were reviewed to collect the variables: age, educational level, preconception reproductive risk, contraceptive method and adverse reaction. Results: patients between 25 and 29 years old (32,5 %) with a mean age of 29,7 + 7,5 years old predominated. Pre-university educational level predominated (45 %). The short intergenerational cycle was the most frequent preconception reproductive risk (35 %). Intrauterine devices were used as a contraceptive method by 42,5 %. Amenorrhea was the main adverse reaction (47,5%). Conclusions: it is necessary to instruct women, especially during the second decade of life, who present short intergenerational cycles, use intrauterine contraceptive devices and suffer from amenorrhea as an adverse reaction, since they are prone to present preconception reproductive risk.
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spelling doaj.art-39a87105b4c144bc80a3c040ff254a612023-09-02T06:00:41ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del RíoUniversidad Médica Pinareña1990-79902020-05-01162e416e416414Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's officeLázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz0Yannyk Palenenzuela-Ramos1Yadira Gamboa-Díaz2Liuvis Díaz-González3Gidelvis Valdés-González4Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Artemisa. Filial de Ciencia Médicas “Manuel Piti Fajardo”. San Cristóbal. ArtemisaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Artemisa. Filial de Ciencia Médicas “Manuel Piti Fajardo”. San Cristóbal. ArtemisaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Artemisa. Filial de Ciencia Médicas “Manuel Piti Fajardo”. San Cristóbal. ArtemisaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Artemisa. Hospital General Docente “Comandante Pinares”. ArtemisaFacultad de Ciencias Médicas de Artemisa. Hospital General Docente “Comandante Pinares”. ArtemisaIntroduction: preconception reproductive risk is the probability that a non-pregnant woman will face up to herself or her product, if she becomes involved in the reproductive process. Objective: to characterize women with preconception reproductive risk at Camilo Cienfuegos Teaching Polyclinic, No. 11 doctor's office. Method: observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study in women with preconception reproductive risk belonging to a medical office in San Cristobal municipality from January to June 2019. The target group consisted of 40 patients; all of them were included in the study. Individual medical records were reviewed to collect the variables: age, educational level, preconception reproductive risk, contraceptive method and adverse reaction. Results: patients between 25 and 29 years old (32,5 %) with a mean age of 29,7 + 7,5 years old predominated. Pre-university educational level predominated (45 %). The short intergenerational cycle was the most frequent preconception reproductive risk (35 %). Intrauterine devices were used as a contraceptive method by 42,5 %. Amenorrhea was the main adverse reaction (47,5%). Conclusions: it is necessary to instruct women, especially during the second decade of life, who present short intergenerational cycles, use intrauterine contraceptive devices and suffer from amenorrhea as an adverse reaction, since they are prone to present preconception reproductive risk.http://www.revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/416fertilidadmétodo anticonceptivoriesgo preconcepcionalsalud reproductiva.
spellingShingle Lázaro Raidel Moreira-Díaz
Yannyk Palenenzuela-Ramos
Yadira Gamboa-Díaz
Liuvis Díaz-González
Gidelvis Valdés-González
Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
Universidad Médica Pinareña
fertilidad
método anticonceptivo
riesgo preconcepcional
salud reproductiva.
title Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
title_full Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
title_fullStr Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
title_short Characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor's office
title_sort characterization of women at preconception reproductive risk in a doctor s office
topic fertilidad
método anticonceptivo
riesgo preconcepcional
salud reproductiva.
url http://www.revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/416
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