Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA

The chemical constituent pattern and morphological traits of six species of Indigofera; I. argentea, I. articulata, I. colutea, I. oblongifolia, I. hochstetteri and I. sessiliflora were surveyed and compared. The chemical characters revealed one series for all species using total estimation of secon...

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Main Authors: E. Atta, T. Al faifi, A. El-Shabasy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610322000588
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author E. Atta
T. Al faifi
A. El-Shabasy
author_facet E. Atta
T. Al faifi
A. El-Shabasy
author_sort E. Atta
collection DOAJ
description The chemical constituent pattern and morphological traits of six species of Indigofera; I. argentea, I. articulata, I. colutea, I. oblongifolia, I. hochstetteri and I. sessiliflora were surveyed and compared. The chemical characters revealed one series for all species using total estimation of secondary metabolites; alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids and phenolic compounds by using TLC and HPLC analysis. 26 main morphological studies were distinguished as macro and micro- characters. The studied species showed different active phytochemical constituents and high number of morphological characters. Similarity matrix and cluster analysis were constructed based on all traits. The results illustrated that there were some related and distant species by using the tree display graph besides I. hochstetteri is regarded as the transitional species among the studied species. The study confirmed that more studies should be carried out to investigate about unknown phenolic compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-39a9f478b776420a9482a924de91878b2022-12-22T00:55:29ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032022-05-01263101476Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSAE. Atta0T. Al faifi1A. El-Shabasy2Genetic Engineering and Biotech. Res. Inst., Univ. of Sadat City, EgyptBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Saudi ArabiaBiology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.The chemical constituent pattern and morphological traits of six species of Indigofera; I. argentea, I. articulata, I. colutea, I. oblongifolia, I. hochstetteri and I. sessiliflora were surveyed and compared. The chemical characters revealed one series for all species using total estimation of secondary metabolites; alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, terpenoids and phenolic compounds by using TLC and HPLC analysis. 26 main morphological studies were distinguished as macro and micro- characters. The studied species showed different active phytochemical constituents and high number of morphological characters. Similarity matrix and cluster analysis were constructed based on all traits. The results illustrated that there were some related and distant species by using the tree display graph besides I. hochstetteri is regarded as the transitional species among the studied species. The study confirmed that more studies should be carried out to investigate about unknown phenolic compounds.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610322000588TLCHPLCPodPollen grainsStomataAlkaloids
spellingShingle E. Atta
T. Al faifi
A. El-Shabasy
Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
TLC
HPLC
Pod
Pollen grains
Stomata
Alkaloids
title Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
title_full Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
title_fullStr Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
title_full_unstemmed Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
title_short Chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six Indigofera species in Jazan region, KSA
title_sort chemotaxonomic and morphological classification of six indigofera species in jazan region ksa
topic TLC
HPLC
Pod
Pollen grains
Stomata
Alkaloids
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610322000588
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AT talfaifi chemotaxonomicandmorphologicalclassificationofsixindigoferaspeciesinjazanregionksa
AT aelshabasy chemotaxonomicandmorphologicalclassificationofsixindigoferaspeciesinjazanregionksa