A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation

Fixed and moving boundary problems for the one-dimensional heat equation are considered. A unified approach to solving such problems is proposed by embedding a given initial-boundary value problem into an appropriate initial value problem on the real line with arbitrary but given functions, whose so...

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Main Authors: Marianito R. Rodrigo, Ngamta Thamwattana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/7/749
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author Marianito R. Rodrigo
Ngamta Thamwattana
author_facet Marianito R. Rodrigo
Ngamta Thamwattana
author_sort Marianito R. Rodrigo
collection DOAJ
description Fixed and moving boundary problems for the one-dimensional heat equation are considered. A unified approach to solving such problems is proposed by embedding a given initial-boundary value problem into an appropriate initial value problem on the real line with arbitrary but given functions, whose solution is known. These arbitrary functions are determined by imposing that the solution of the initial value problem satisfies the given boundary conditions. Exact analytical solutions of some moving boundary problems that have not been previously obtained are provided. Moreover, examples of fixed boundary problems over semi-infinite and bounded intervals are given, thus providing an alternative approach to the usual methods of solution.
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spelling doaj.art-39ab83cf985142e3ac182e5701b1549e2023-11-21T13:35:47ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-03-019774910.3390/math9070749A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat EquationMarianito R. Rodrigo0Ngamta Thamwattana1School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, AustraliaSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, AustraliaFixed and moving boundary problems for the one-dimensional heat equation are considered. A unified approach to solving such problems is proposed by embedding a given initial-boundary value problem into an appropriate initial value problem on the real line with arbitrary but given functions, whose solution is known. These arbitrary functions are determined by imposing that the solution of the initial value problem satisfies the given boundary conditions. Exact analytical solutions of some moving boundary problems that have not been previously obtained are provided. Moreover, examples of fixed boundary problems over semi-infinite and bounded intervals are given, thus providing an alternative approach to the usual methods of solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/7/749heat equationanalytical solutionmoving boundary problemfixed boundary problem
spellingShingle Marianito R. Rodrigo
Ngamta Thamwattana
A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
Mathematics
heat equation
analytical solution
moving boundary problem
fixed boundary problem
title A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
title_full A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
title_fullStr A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
title_full_unstemmed A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
title_short A Unified Analytical Approach to Fixed and Moving Boundary Problems for the Heat Equation
title_sort unified analytical approach to fixed and moving boundary problems for the heat equation
topic heat equation
analytical solution
moving boundary problem
fixed boundary problem
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/7/749
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