Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals

Among the many causes of the inflammatory process in the esophagus, infectious diseases are becoming increasingly important due to their steady growth. Previously esophageal infections have traditionally been associated with immunodeficiency syndromes, but now in clinical practice, these disorders a...

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Main Authors: A. S. Trukhmanov, A. A. Makushina, O. A. Storonova, N. Yu. Ivashkina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2020-09-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/43549/pdf
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author A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Makushina
O. A. Storonova
N. Yu. Ivashkina
author_facet A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Makushina
O. A. Storonova
N. Yu. Ivashkina
author_sort A. S. Trukhmanov
collection DOAJ
description Among the many causes of the inflammatory process in the esophagus, infectious diseases are becoming increasingly important due to their steady growth. Previously esophageal infections have traditionally been associated with immunodeficiency syndromes, but now in clinical practice, these disorders are becoming increasingly recognized in immunocompetent individuals. Early diagnosis of infectious esophagitis is necessary to develop effective treatment tactics, and, as a result, reduce the risk of complications and adverse outcomes of the disease. This study reviewed the most clinical relevant pathogens of infectious esophagitis, both among patients with immunodeficiency and among healthy individuals. Specific diagnostic, risk factors, clinical presentation and therapeutic features were considered depending on the immune status of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-39b570fe5eb64bdb9000ac26cab2d4272022-12-21T23:44:45Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422020-09-0192810811710.26442/00403660.2020.08.00076339351Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individualsA. S. Trukhmanov0A. A. Makushina1O. A. Storonova2N. Yu. Ivashkina3Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Among the many causes of the inflammatory process in the esophagus, infectious diseases are becoming increasingly important due to their steady growth. Previously esophageal infections have traditionally been associated with immunodeficiency syndromes, but now in clinical practice, these disorders are becoming increasingly recognized in immunocompetent individuals. Early diagnosis of infectious esophagitis is necessary to develop effective treatment tactics, and, as a result, reduce the risk of complications and adverse outcomes of the disease. This study reviewed the most clinical relevant pathogens of infectious esophagitis, both among patients with immunodeficiency and among healthy individuals. Specific diagnostic, risk factors, clinical presentation and therapeutic features were considered depending on the immune status of patients.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/43549/pdfinfectious esophagitisherpes simplex viruscandidiasiscytomegalovirusimmunodeficiencydysphagiaodynophagiaesophageal ulcer
spellingShingle A. S. Trukhmanov
A. A. Makushina
O. A. Storonova
N. Yu. Ivashkina
Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
Терапевтический архив
infectious esophagitis
herpes simplex virus
candidiasis
cytomegalovirus
immunodeficiency
dysphagia
odynophagia
esophageal ulcer
title Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
title_full Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
title_fullStr Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
title_short Evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
title_sort evaluation and management of infectious esophagitis in immunocompromised patients and immunocompetent individuals
topic infectious esophagitis
herpes simplex virus
candidiasis
cytomegalovirus
immunodeficiency
dysphagia
odynophagia
esophageal ulcer
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/43549/pdf
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