Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy

Background: Lipomas are common benign soft tissue, however intramuscular lipoma, is an often misdiagnosed clinical entity. The aim of this case is to present an atypical infiltrating lipoma and discuss its diagnostic and therapeutic features. Clinical features: A 24 year-old patient presented to our...

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Main Authors: Krich Sanaa, Meziane Mariame, Amraoui Nissrine, Abid Hatim, Mrini Abdelmajid, Tizniti Siham, Mernissi Fatima Zahra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352241015000523
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author Krich Sanaa
Meziane Mariame
Amraoui Nissrine
Abid Hatim
Mrini Abdelmajid
Tizniti Siham
Mernissi Fatima Zahra
author_facet Krich Sanaa
Meziane Mariame
Amraoui Nissrine
Abid Hatim
Mrini Abdelmajid
Tizniti Siham
Mernissi Fatima Zahra
author_sort Krich Sanaa
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lipomas are common benign soft tissue, however intramuscular lipoma, is an often misdiagnosed clinical entity. The aim of this case is to present an atypical infiltrating lipoma and discuss its diagnostic and therapeutic features. Clinical features: A 24 year-old patient presented to our consultation with a swelling of the right lower limb from childhood and gradually increasing in size. Clinical examination revealed a firm and extended swelling along the leg, thigh and foot giving an aspect of monomelic hypertrophy. There were no signs of vascular or nerve compression. Intervention and outcome: Pathological study showed a lipoma. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the right lower limb objectified a large infiltrating lipoma affecting muscles of the posterior compartment of the thigh and the right leg with no signs of malignancy. The diagnosis of intramuscular lipoma was done. The surgery was proposed but the patient refused. Conclusion: This case report described an adult female patient with an unusually intramuscular lipoma where magnetic resonance imaging was playing an important role in the diagnostic. Indeed the intramuscular is a benign fatty tumor with characteristic appearance on MRI. Its management should be considered in multidisciplinary collaboration.
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spelling doaj.art-39bd5502d1b045f986d6891f45b0b23e2022-12-22T03:53:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery2352-24102016-01-01201788110.1016/j.jdds.2015.07.005Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophyKrich Sanaa0Meziane Mariame1Amraoui Nissrine2Abid Hatim3Mrini Abdelmajid4Tizniti Siham5Mernissi Fatima Zahra6Dermatological Department, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoDermatological Department, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoDermatological Department, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoRadiological Department, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoDermatological Department, Hassan II University Hospital, Fes, MoroccoBackground: Lipomas are common benign soft tissue, however intramuscular lipoma, is an often misdiagnosed clinical entity. The aim of this case is to present an atypical infiltrating lipoma and discuss its diagnostic and therapeutic features. Clinical features: A 24 year-old patient presented to our consultation with a swelling of the right lower limb from childhood and gradually increasing in size. Clinical examination revealed a firm and extended swelling along the leg, thigh and foot giving an aspect of monomelic hypertrophy. There were no signs of vascular or nerve compression. Intervention and outcome: Pathological study showed a lipoma. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the right lower limb objectified a large infiltrating lipoma affecting muscles of the posterior compartment of the thigh and the right leg with no signs of malignancy. The diagnosis of intramuscular lipoma was done. The surgery was proposed but the patient refused. Conclusion: This case report described an adult female patient with an unusually intramuscular lipoma where magnetic resonance imaging was playing an important role in the diagnostic. Indeed the intramuscular is a benign fatty tumor with characteristic appearance on MRI. Its management should be considered in multidisciplinary collaboration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352241015000523Infiltrating lipomaIntramuscularMonomelic hypertrophyMagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Krich Sanaa
Meziane Mariame
Amraoui Nissrine
Abid Hatim
Mrini Abdelmajid
Tizniti Siham
Mernissi Fatima Zahra
Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
Infiltrating lipoma
Intramuscular
Monomelic hypertrophy
Magnetic resonance imaging
title Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
title_full Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
title_fullStr Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
title_full_unstemmed Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
title_short Diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
title_sort diffuse intramuscular lipoma responsible for monomelic hypertrophy
topic Infiltrating lipoma
Intramuscular
Monomelic hypertrophy
Magnetic resonance imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352241015000523
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AT mezianemariame diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy
AT amraouinissrine diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy
AT abidhatim diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy
AT mriniabdelmajid diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy
AT tiznitisiham diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy
AT mernissifatimazahra diffuseintramuscularlipomaresponsibleformonomelichypertrophy