Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames

To yield an effective control to impede the progress of combustion oscillation and to lead to the development of completely stable combustors, it is necessary to reveal the mechanism of the destabilization. For revealing the destabilization characteristics of combustion oscillation, methane-air turb...

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Main Authors: Yuki ATAGI, Masayasu SHIMURA, Mamoru TANAHASHI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/16/1/16_2021jtst0010/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yuki ATAGI
Masayasu SHIMURA
Mamoru TANAHASHI
author_facet Yuki ATAGI
Masayasu SHIMURA
Mamoru TANAHASHI
author_sort Yuki ATAGI
collection DOAJ
description To yield an effective control to impede the progress of combustion oscillation and to lead to the development of completely stable combustors, it is necessary to reveal the mechanism of the destabilization. For revealing the destabilization characteristics of combustion oscillation, methane-air turbulent lean premixed flames in a swirl-stabilized combustor were investigated by high-speed simultaneous measurements of stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (SPIV) arranged side by side, OH planar laser induced fluorescence (OH PLIF), OH chemiluminescence and pressure fluctuation. The transition process from stable state to unstable state of combustion oscillation is defined based on the root-mean-square (rms) values of pressure fluctuation p’rms. Experimental condition was set as the swirl number of 1.14, equivalence ratio of 0.69 and total flow rate of 350 L/min where the transition process is observed. In the transition process, magnitudes of fluctuating properties gradually gain. Pressure fluctuation phase-based analyses clarified that, as the transition process advances, intermittent large-scale vortical motion in the outside of sheer layer expands and approach the inlet, which has a close affinity with the growth of oscillation with making burnt regions involve unburnt regions. The transition process holds well for the Rayleigh criteria in that heat release fluctuates approximately the same phase of pressure fluctuation. On the other hand, in-flow velocity fluctuates in the antiphase of pressure fluctuation.
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spelling doaj.art-39bee7ac91774c23ab3cc3b22c1069952022-12-21T23:53:03ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Thermal Science and Technology1880-55662021-01-01161JTST0010JTST001010.1299/jtst.2021jtst0010jtstSimultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flamesYuki ATAGI0Masayasu SHIMURA1Mamoru TANAHASHI2Tokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTokyo Institute of TechnologyTo yield an effective control to impede the progress of combustion oscillation and to lead to the development of completely stable combustors, it is necessary to reveal the mechanism of the destabilization. For revealing the destabilization characteristics of combustion oscillation, methane-air turbulent lean premixed flames in a swirl-stabilized combustor were investigated by high-speed simultaneous measurements of stereoscopic particle image velocimetry (SPIV) arranged side by side, OH planar laser induced fluorescence (OH PLIF), OH chemiluminescence and pressure fluctuation. The transition process from stable state to unstable state of combustion oscillation is defined based on the root-mean-square (rms) values of pressure fluctuation p’rms. Experimental condition was set as the swirl number of 1.14, equivalence ratio of 0.69 and total flow rate of 350 L/min where the transition process is observed. In the transition process, magnitudes of fluctuating properties gradually gain. Pressure fluctuation phase-based analyses clarified that, as the transition process advances, intermittent large-scale vortical motion in the outside of sheer layer expands and approach the inlet, which has a close affinity with the growth of oscillation with making burnt regions involve unburnt regions. The transition process holds well for the Rayleigh criteria in that heat release fluctuates approximately the same phase of pressure fluctuation. On the other hand, in-flow velocity fluctuates in the antiphase of pressure fluctuation.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/16/1/16_2021jtst0010/_pdf/-char/enswirl-stabilized lean premixed flamescombustion oscillationstereoscopic particle image velocimetry(spiv)planar laser induced fluorescence(plif)chemiluminescence
spellingShingle Yuki ATAGI
Masayasu SHIMURA
Mamoru TANAHASHI
Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology
swirl-stabilized lean premixed flames
combustion oscillation
stereoscopic particle image velocimetry(spiv)
planar laser induced fluorescence(plif)
chemiluminescence
title Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
title_full Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
title_fullStr Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
title_short Simultaneous OH PLIF/Chemiluminescence and stereoscopic PIV measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
title_sort simultaneous oh plif chemiluminescence and stereoscopic piv measurements of combustion oscillation onset in turbulent swirling lean premixed flames
topic swirl-stabilized lean premixed flames
combustion oscillation
stereoscopic particle image velocimetry(spiv)
planar laser induced fluorescence(plif)
chemiluminescence
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jtst/16/1/16_2021jtst0010/_pdf/-char/en
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AT masayasushimura simultaneousohplifchemiluminescenceandstereoscopicpivmeasurementsofcombustionoscillationonsetinturbulentswirlingleanpremixedflames
AT mamorutanahashi simultaneousohplifchemiluminescenceandstereoscopicpivmeasurementsofcombustionoscillationonsetinturbulentswirlingleanpremixedflames