Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection

Ethnopharmacological relevance: The important genus Inula contains more than 100 species and is widespread in the temperate regions of Asia, Africa, and Europe. Numerous Inula species have an ethnobotanical background and are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Aim of the study: This review...

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Main Authors: Marjan Talebi, Mona Khoramjouy, Afsoon Feizi, Zulfıqar Ali, Ikhlas A. Khan, Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi, Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi, Mehrdad Faizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142523000490
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author Marjan Talebi
Mona Khoramjouy
Afsoon Feizi
Zulfıqar Ali
Ikhlas A. Khan
Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi
Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi
Mehrdad Faizi
author_facet Marjan Talebi
Mona Khoramjouy
Afsoon Feizi
Zulfıqar Ali
Ikhlas A. Khan
Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi
Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi
Mehrdad Faizi
author_sort Marjan Talebi
collection DOAJ
description Ethnopharmacological relevance: The important genus Inula contains more than 100 species and is widespread in the temperate regions of Asia, Africa, and Europe. Numerous Inula species have an ethnobotanical background and are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Aim of the study: This review is a comprehensive study of the more practical therapeutic uses of Inula spp. and their phytochemical compounds in terms of their pharmacological activities, mainly neuroprotective effects. Traditional uses of the genus are described by focusing of TCM. Pharmaceutical, cosmeceutical, and ecological impacts, and their importance in food science, are elaborated upon as well. The pharmacokinetic profile, safety, and toxicity of this genus are also described. Materials and methods: Literature in this review was searched in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using the keywords “Inula”, “neuro*”, “Alzheimer's disease”, “neuroinflammation”, “seizure”, “epilepsy”, “headache”, “nociception”, “pain”, “insomnia”, “neurotoxicity”, “depression”, “glioblastoma”, and “traumatic brain injury”. Results: This study will provide insight into the neuropharmacological applications of Inula spp. by focusing on the attributed mechanisms of action. The genus Inula has promising protective effects against Alzheimer's disease, neuroinflammation, seizures, insomnia, headaches, neurotoxicity attributed to oxidative damage, depression, nociception, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular dysfunction, glioblastoma, and primary amoebic meningoencephalitis by targeting various mechanisms and signaling pathways. Conclusion: Due to the acceptable oral bioavailability, blood-brain barrier permeability, and low toxicity of Inula spp. they can be considered promising alternative neuroprotective agents. However more clinical studies are needed in this regard.
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spelling doaj.art-39c74d83384e417a924e6568b5f13a1d2023-06-08T04:20:07ZengElsevierPharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine2667-14252023-06-017100263Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotectionMarjan Talebi0Mona Khoramjouy1Afsoon Feizi2Zulfıqar Ali3Ikhlas A. Khan4Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi5Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi6Mehrdad Faizi7Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPhytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranNational Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, MS 38677, USANational Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, MS 38677, USA; Division of Pharmacognosy, Department of BioMolecular Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USAFaculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author at: Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Ethnopharmacological relevance: The important genus Inula contains more than 100 species and is widespread in the temperate regions of Asia, Africa, and Europe. Numerous Inula species have an ethnobotanical background and are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Aim of the study: This review is a comprehensive study of the more practical therapeutic uses of Inula spp. and their phytochemical compounds in terms of their pharmacological activities, mainly neuroprotective effects. Traditional uses of the genus are described by focusing of TCM. Pharmaceutical, cosmeceutical, and ecological impacts, and their importance in food science, are elaborated upon as well. The pharmacokinetic profile, safety, and toxicity of this genus are also described. Materials and methods: Literature in this review was searched in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using the keywords “Inula”, “neuro*”, “Alzheimer's disease”, “neuroinflammation”, “seizure”, “epilepsy”, “headache”, “nociception”, “pain”, “insomnia”, “neurotoxicity”, “depression”, “glioblastoma”, and “traumatic brain injury”. Results: This study will provide insight into the neuropharmacological applications of Inula spp. by focusing on the attributed mechanisms of action. The genus Inula has promising protective effects against Alzheimer's disease, neuroinflammation, seizures, insomnia, headaches, neurotoxicity attributed to oxidative damage, depression, nociception, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular dysfunction, glioblastoma, and primary amoebic meningoencephalitis by targeting various mechanisms and signaling pathways. Conclusion: Due to the acceptable oral bioavailability, blood-brain barrier permeability, and low toxicity of Inula spp. they can be considered promising alternative neuroprotective agents. However more clinical studies are needed in this regard.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142523000490Neurological diseasesNeurodegenerationAlzheimer's diseaseInulaSesquiterpene lactonesNatural products
spellingShingle Marjan Talebi
Mona Khoramjouy
Afsoon Feizi
Zulfıqar Ali
Ikhlas A. Khan
Neda Alsadat Ayatollahi
Seyed Abdulmajid Ayatollahi
Mehrdad Faizi
Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine
Neurological diseases
Neurodegeneration
Alzheimer's disease
Inula
Sesquiterpene lactones
Natural products
title Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
title_full Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
title_fullStr Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
title_full_unstemmed Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
title_short Novel multi-target therapeutic potential of the genus Inula: Advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
title_sort novel multi target therapeutic potential of the genus inula advances and opportunities for neuroprotection
topic Neurological diseases
Neurodegeneration
Alzheimer's disease
Inula
Sesquiterpene lactones
Natural products
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667142523000490
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