Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko

In the present study, the relation between groundwater fluctuations on a rock slope and the dis-placement of the Mt. Buko rock slope is analyzed. In general, the strength of a rock mass behavior is subject to the influence of water. Rock slope stability consequently declines due to rainfall, especia...

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Main Authors: Megumi KONDO, Noriyoshi OZAWA, Hideo AOYAMA, Kazufumi YANO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Mining and Materials Processing Institute of Japan 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of MMIJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/journalofmmij/134/11/134_188/_pdf/-char/en
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author Megumi KONDO
Noriyoshi OZAWA
Hideo AOYAMA
Kazufumi YANO
author_facet Megumi KONDO
Noriyoshi OZAWA
Hideo AOYAMA
Kazufumi YANO
author_sort Megumi KONDO
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, the relation between groundwater fluctuations on a rock slope and the dis-placement of the Mt. Buko rock slope is analyzed. In general, the strength of a rock mass behavior is subject to the influence of water. Rock slope stability consequently declines due to rainfall, especially in limestone terrains, where the rain permeates quickly into the rock mass. The Une Mine has therefore drilled a large number of drainage holes, and installed monitoring devices to measure the groundwater level, in order to analyze the impact of groundwater level fluctuations on the displacement of the rock slope. In addition, the understanding of groundwater fluctuations within a rock slope is important for the purpose of obtaining appropriate locations to drill holes, promoting a more effective drainage. Analysis of a long-term trend in groundwater level fluctuation, especially during and after rainfall, showed that areas with higher groundwater levels were linked to the geological setting of the rock slope, and were probably related to the pre-mining topography of Mt. Buko. This study also revealed that groundwater levels have clear correlations with the displacement of crack gages measured in the observation drift, where the lowering in groundwater levels correspondingly leads to a reduction in the rock slope displacement.
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spelling doaj.art-39c7f32106c14e08a99259cf90348c232023-08-22T04:03:37ZengThe Mining and Materials Processing Institute of JapanJournal of MMIJ1881-61181884-04502018-11-011341118819710.2473/journalofmmij.134.188journalofmmijRelationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. BukoMegumi KONDO0Noriyoshi OZAWA1Hideo AOYAMA2Kazufumi YANO3Mitsubishi Materials CorporationRyokolime Industry Co., Ltd.Mitsubishi Materials CorporationMitsubishi Materials CorporationIn the present study, the relation between groundwater fluctuations on a rock slope and the dis-placement of the Mt. Buko rock slope is analyzed. In general, the strength of a rock mass behavior is subject to the influence of water. Rock slope stability consequently declines due to rainfall, especially in limestone terrains, where the rain permeates quickly into the rock mass. The Une Mine has therefore drilled a large number of drainage holes, and installed monitoring devices to measure the groundwater level, in order to analyze the impact of groundwater level fluctuations on the displacement of the rock slope. In addition, the understanding of groundwater fluctuations within a rock slope is important for the purpose of obtaining appropriate locations to drill holes, promoting a more effective drainage. Analysis of a long-term trend in groundwater level fluctuation, especially during and after rainfall, showed that areas with higher groundwater levels were linked to the geological setting of the rock slope, and were probably related to the pre-mining topography of Mt. Buko. This study also revealed that groundwater levels have clear correlations with the displacement of crack gages measured in the observation drift, where the lowering in groundwater levels correspondingly leads to a reduction in the rock slope displacement.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/journalofmmij/134/11/134_188/_pdf/-char/enslope stabilitylimestonegroundwater behaviorrainfallcrack gage
spellingShingle Megumi KONDO
Noriyoshi OZAWA
Hideo AOYAMA
Kazufumi YANO
Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
Journal of MMIJ
slope stability
limestone
groundwater behavior
rainfall
crack gage
title Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
title_full Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
title_fullStr Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
title_short Relationship between the Groundwater Fluctuation and Deformation Behavior of Rock Slope at Mt. Buko
title_sort relationship between the groundwater fluctuation and deformation behavior of rock slope at mt buko
topic slope stability
limestone
groundwater behavior
rainfall
crack gage
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/journalofmmij/134/11/134_188/_pdf/-char/en
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