Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus

Cyperus rotundus has many different uses and these were based on the differentparts of plant. The medical uses of cyperus have been used in medicine forthousands of years. The parts of the cyperus used are its leaves, seeds and oil. TheExtraction process was carried out by steam distillation. Optimu...

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Main Authors: Zeid abdul-Majid Nima, Majid Sakhi Jabier, Raghidah Ismaeel Wagi, Huda Abd Al-Kareem Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2008-10-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_26847_0b72651bdcdd970342a5f4b5d0ef8590.pdf
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author Zeid abdul-Majid Nima
Majid Sakhi Jabier
Raghidah Ismaeel Wagi
Huda Abd Al-Kareem Hussain
author_facet Zeid abdul-Majid Nima
Majid Sakhi Jabier
Raghidah Ismaeel Wagi
Huda Abd Al-Kareem Hussain
author_sort Zeid abdul-Majid Nima
collection DOAJ
description Cyperus rotundus has many different uses and these were based on the differentparts of plant. The medical uses of cyperus have been used in medicine forthousands of years. The parts of the cyperus used are its leaves, seeds and oil. TheExtraction process was carried out by steam distillation. Optimum organicextractant determined. The collected oil was identified via Thin LayerChromatography (TLC) using a mixture of Ethylacetate: toluene (1:9) aschromatographic eluent . This study was designed to extract and identify ofessential cyperus oil from C. rotundus .The Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oilwas studied for various microorganisms (Staphylococcus aureus , Klebsiellapneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris, Streptococcus pyogenes , Eschirichia coli andPseudomonas aeruginosa ) using inhibition zone method (Aromatogram). TheMIC and MBC for each microbe were estimated. The oil of C. rotundus was showna remarkable activity against gram-positive bacteria, less antibacterial activity wasfound against gram–negative bacteria and no activity was observed with the oilagainst Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus vulgaris. Novel method forextraction and identification of chemical composition for Iraqi cyperus oil wasconducted. The study of the biological activities of this oil is very importantbecause of needing to be determined whether there is any correlation between thebiological activities and one or more of the chemical compounds purified from C.rotundus oil.
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spelling doaj.art-39c809d0681348a9a3536d529396e5ea2024-02-04T17:53:09ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582008-10-0126101156116310.30684/etj.26.10.126847Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundusZeid abdul-Majid NimaMajid Sakhi JabierRaghidah Ismaeel WagiHuda Abd Al-Kareem HussainCyperus rotundus has many different uses and these were based on the differentparts of plant. The medical uses of cyperus have been used in medicine forthousands of years. The parts of the cyperus used are its leaves, seeds and oil. TheExtraction process was carried out by steam distillation. Optimum organicextractant determined. The collected oil was identified via Thin LayerChromatography (TLC) using a mixture of Ethylacetate: toluene (1:9) aschromatographic eluent . This study was designed to extract and identify ofessential cyperus oil from C. rotundus .The Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oilwas studied for various microorganisms (Staphylococcus aureus , Klebsiellapneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris, Streptococcus pyogenes , Eschirichia coli andPseudomonas aeruginosa ) using inhibition zone method (Aromatogram). TheMIC and MBC for each microbe were estimated. The oil of C. rotundus was showna remarkable activity against gram-positive bacteria, less antibacterial activity wasfound against gram–negative bacteria and no activity was observed with the oilagainst Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus vulgaris. Novel method forextraction and identification of chemical composition for Iraqi cyperus oil wasconducted. The study of the biological activities of this oil is very importantbecause of needing to be determined whether there is any correlation between thebiological activities and one or more of the chemical compounds purified from C.rotundus oil.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_26847_0b72651bdcdd970342a5f4b5d0ef8590.pdfcyperus oilantibacterial activitythin layer chromatography
spellingShingle Zeid abdul-Majid Nima
Majid Sakhi Jabier
Raghidah Ismaeel Wagi
Huda Abd Al-Kareem Hussain
Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
Engineering and Technology Journal
cyperus oil
antibacterial activity
thin layer chromatography
title Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
title_full Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
title_fullStr Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
title_full_unstemmed Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
title_short Extraction, Identification and Antibacterial activity of Cyperus oil from Iraqi C. rotundus
title_sort extraction identification and antibacterial activity of cyperus oil from iraqi c rotundus
topic cyperus oil
antibacterial activity
thin layer chromatography
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_26847_0b72651bdcdd970342a5f4b5d0ef8590.pdf
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AT raghidahismaeelwagi extractionidentificationandantibacterialactivityofcyperusoilfromiraqicrotundus
AT hudaabdalkareemhussain extractionidentificationandantibacterialactivityofcyperusoilfromiraqicrotundus