SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT

Purpose. To evaluate a safety of the scleral crosslinking with riboflavin/ultraviolet A for the structures of the eye in vivo.Material and methods. The study was conducted in 9 Chinchilla rabbits (18 eyes). Right eyes underwent the crosslinking procedure, left eyes were used as a control. Scleral cr...

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Main Authors: M. M. Bikbov, V. K. Surkova, E. L. Usubov, D. S. Vishnyakov, M. N. Astrelin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing house "Ophthalmology" 2017-12-01
Series:Офтальмохирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/380
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author M. M. Bikbov
V. K. Surkova
E. L. Usubov
D. S. Vishnyakov
M. N. Astrelin
author_facet M. M. Bikbov
V. K. Surkova
E. L. Usubov
D. S. Vishnyakov
M. N. Astrelin
author_sort M. M. Bikbov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate a safety of the scleral crosslinking with riboflavin/ultraviolet A for the structures of the eye in vivo.Material and methods. The study was conducted in 9 Chinchilla rabbits (18 eyes). Right eyes underwent the crosslinking procedure, left eyes were used as a control. Scleral crosslinking was performed according to an original technique through a small (about 1cm) paralimbal incision of the conjunctiva and Tenon’s capsule. Upper nasal sector of the sclera was saturated with 0.1% aqueous solution of riboflavin mononucleotide for 20 minutes. Irradiation with 3mW/cm² ultraviolet A was carried out within 30 minutes. Laboratory animals were killed 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the surgery (3 rabbits for each period). The condition of irradiated portions of the sclera with adjacent inner layers and a part of the superior oblique muscle, as well as the optic nerve were evaluated using the light microscopy (hematoxylin-eosin staining).Results. The inflammatory reaction was observed in the cross-linked sclera and extraocular muscle 1 day after the procedure. It was transient and disappeared completely in the sclera 1 week later and in the muscle – 1 month after the surgery. There were no signs of tissue damage in the retina and optic nerve of the treated eyes.Conclusions. These parameters of the scleral crosslinking are safe for the structures of the eye. In the future this method could be applied in the clinic to enhance the biomechanical strength of the scleral tissue in progressive myopia.
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spelling doaj.art-39ca93ee776d45f698c9a8c8c25199bd2023-01-20T12:34:49ZrusPublishing house "Ophthalmology"Офтальмохирургия0235-41602312-49702017-12-0104454910.25276/0235-4160-2017-4-45-49321SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENTM. M. Bikbov0V. K. Surkova1E. L. Usubov2D. S. Vishnyakov3M. N. Astrelin4The Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of BashkortostanThe Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of BashkortostanThe Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of BashkortostanThe Ufa City Clinical Hospital No. 13The Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of BashkortostanPurpose. To evaluate a safety of the scleral crosslinking with riboflavin/ultraviolet A for the structures of the eye in vivo.Material and methods. The study was conducted in 9 Chinchilla rabbits (18 eyes). Right eyes underwent the crosslinking procedure, left eyes were used as a control. Scleral crosslinking was performed according to an original technique through a small (about 1cm) paralimbal incision of the conjunctiva and Tenon’s capsule. Upper nasal sector of the sclera was saturated with 0.1% aqueous solution of riboflavin mononucleotide for 20 minutes. Irradiation with 3mW/cm² ultraviolet A was carried out within 30 minutes. Laboratory animals were killed 1 day, 1 week and 1 month after the surgery (3 rabbits for each period). The condition of irradiated portions of the sclera with adjacent inner layers and a part of the superior oblique muscle, as well as the optic nerve were evaluated using the light microscopy (hematoxylin-eosin staining).Results. The inflammatory reaction was observed in the cross-linked sclera and extraocular muscle 1 day after the procedure. It was transient and disappeared completely in the sclera 1 week later and in the muscle – 1 month after the surgery. There were no signs of tissue damage in the retina and optic nerve of the treated eyes.Conclusions. These parameters of the scleral crosslinking are safe for the structures of the eye. In the future this method could be applied in the clinic to enhance the biomechanical strength of the scleral tissue in progressive myopia.https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/380crosslinkingsclerarabbithistologylight microscopymyopia
spellingShingle M. M. Bikbov
V. K. Surkova
E. L. Usubov
D. S. Vishnyakov
M. N. Astrelin
SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
Офтальмохирургия
crosslinking
sclera
rabbit
histology
light microscopy
myopia
title SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
title_full SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
title_fullStr SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
title_full_unstemmed SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
title_short SAFETY OF THE SCLERAL CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND ULTRAVIOLET A (UVA) FOR OCULAR STRUCTURES IN EXPERIMENT
title_sort safety of the scleral crosslinking with riboflavin and ultraviolet a uva for ocular structures in experiment
topic crosslinking
sclera
rabbit
histology
light microscopy
myopia
url https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/380
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AT elusubov safetyofthescleralcrosslinkingwithriboflavinandultravioletauvaforocularstructuresinexperiment
AT dsvishnyakov safetyofthescleralcrosslinkingwithriboflavinandultravioletauvaforocularstructuresinexperiment
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