Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation

The type of vegetation and soil organic matter affect the carbon fraction, nitrogen fraction and soil carbon stocks that contribute to the global carbon cycle. Therefore, the calculation of the composition of the fractions in different land covers is very important as a potential indicator of the ef...

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Main Authors: Lintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun, Benito Heru Purwanto, Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture 2023-09-01
Series:Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/75881
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author Lintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun
Benito Heru Purwanto
Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
author_facet Lintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun
Benito Heru Purwanto
Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
author_sort Lintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun
collection DOAJ
description The type of vegetation and soil organic matter affect the carbon fraction, nitrogen fraction and soil carbon stocks that contribute to the global carbon cycle. Therefore, the calculation of the composition of the fractions in different land covers is very important as a potential indicator of the effect of land management practices on soil organic carbon dynamics and supports the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and soil carbon storage. This research aimed to determine the composition of the carbon fraction, nitrogen fraction and soil carbon stock in different land cover. There were six types of land cover with vegetations of 10-year-old bamboo, 30-year-old bamboo, 50-year-old bamboo, bulrush, a mixture of brushwood and bulrush, and a mixture of Albizia falcataria and brushwood, each of which was sampled three times. Soil samples were used to determine microbial biomass, particulate organic, humic acid, fulvic acid and soil carbon stock. The six land cover types showed significant differences in all fractions and soil carbon stocks. Fifty-year-old bamboo vegetation has the highest carbon storage of 0.029 g g-1 soil. The stable carbon fraction, in the form of humic acid and fulvic acid, in 50-year-old bamboo vegetation is more excellent than that in other vegetation. This study shows that 50-year-old bamboo vegetation has the potential to sequester carbon and store carbon in forms that decompose slowly, namely humic acid and fulvic acid, in the soil for a longer period.
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spelling doaj.art-39cb9accc1d1449ca2a27447cbcf37712023-10-06T13:16:03ZengUniversitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of AgricultureCaraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2613-94562599-25702023-09-0138240442010.20961/carakatani.v38i2.7588139309Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo VegetationLintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun0Benito Heru Purwanto1Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami2Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Center for Environmental Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaThe type of vegetation and soil organic matter affect the carbon fraction, nitrogen fraction and soil carbon stocks that contribute to the global carbon cycle. Therefore, the calculation of the composition of the fractions in different land covers is very important as a potential indicator of the effect of land management practices on soil organic carbon dynamics and supports the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) and soil carbon storage. This research aimed to determine the composition of the carbon fraction, nitrogen fraction and soil carbon stock in different land cover. There were six types of land cover with vegetations of 10-year-old bamboo, 30-year-old bamboo, 50-year-old bamboo, bulrush, a mixture of brushwood and bulrush, and a mixture of Albizia falcataria and brushwood, each of which was sampled three times. Soil samples were used to determine microbial biomass, particulate organic, humic acid, fulvic acid and soil carbon stock. The six land cover types showed significant differences in all fractions and soil carbon stocks. Fifty-year-old bamboo vegetation has the highest carbon storage of 0.029 g g-1 soil. The stable carbon fraction, in the form of humic acid and fulvic acid, in 50-year-old bamboo vegetation is more excellent than that in other vegetation. This study shows that 50-year-old bamboo vegetation has the potential to sequester carbon and store carbon in forms that decompose slowly, namely humic acid and fulvic acid, in the soil for a longer period.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/75881carbon dynamicscarbon storagenitrogen labilesoil organic carbonvegetation
spellingShingle Lintang Panjali Siwi Pambayun
Benito Heru Purwanto
Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami
Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
carbon dynamics
carbon storage
nitrogen labile
soil organic carbon
vegetation
title Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
title_full Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
title_fullStr Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
title_full_unstemmed Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
title_short Carbon Stock, Carbon Fraction and Nitrogen Fraction of Soil Under Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper Back.) and Non-Bamboo Vegetation
title_sort carbon stock carbon fraction and nitrogen fraction of soil under bamboo dendrocalamus asper back and non bamboo vegetation
topic carbon dynamics
carbon storage
nitrogen labile
soil organic carbon
vegetation
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/75881
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AT srinuryanihidayahutami carbonstockcarbonfractionandnitrogenfractionofsoilunderbamboodendrocalamusasperbackandnonbamboovegetation