RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops

Biofortification is the supply of micronutrients required for humans and livestock by various methods in the field, which include both farming and breeding methods and are referred to as short-term and long-term solutions, respectively. The presence of essential and non-essential elements in the atm...

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Main Authors: Mina Bayanati, Abdel Rahman Al-Tawaha, Duraid Al-Taey, Abdul Latief Al-Ghzawi, Yousef M. Abu-Zaitoon, Samar Shawaqfeh, Omar Al-Zoubi, Ezz Al-Dein Al-Ramamneh, Laith Alomari, Abdel Razzaq Al-Tawaha, Abhijit Dey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1001992/full
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author Mina Bayanati
Abdel Rahman Al-Tawaha
Duraid Al-Taey
Abdul Latief Al-Ghzawi
Yousef M. Abu-Zaitoon
Samar Shawaqfeh
Omar Al-Zoubi
Ezz Al-Dein Al-Ramamneh
Laith Alomari
Abdel Razzaq Al-Tawaha
Abhijit Dey
author_facet Mina Bayanati
Abdel Rahman Al-Tawaha
Duraid Al-Taey
Abdul Latief Al-Ghzawi
Yousef M. Abu-Zaitoon
Samar Shawaqfeh
Omar Al-Zoubi
Ezz Al-Dein Al-Ramamneh
Laith Alomari
Abdel Razzaq Al-Tawaha
Abhijit Dey
author_sort Mina Bayanati
collection DOAJ
description Biofortification is the supply of micronutrients required for humans and livestock by various methods in the field, which include both farming and breeding methods and are referred to as short-term and long-term solutions, respectively. The presence of essential and non-essential elements in the atmosphere, soil, and water in large quantities can cause serious problems for living organisms. Knowledge about plant interactions with toxic metals such as cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), and lead (Pb), is not only important for a healthy environment, but also for reducing the risks of metals entering the food chain. Biofortification of zinc (Zn) and selenium (Se) is very significant in reducing the effects of toxic metals, especially on major food chain products such as wheat and rice. The findings show that Zn- biofortification by transgenic technique has reduced the accumulation of Cd in shoots and grains of rice, and also increased Se levels lead to the formation of insoluble complexes with Hg and Cd. We have highlighted the role of Se and Zn in the reaction to toxic metals and the importance of modifying their levels in improving dietary micronutrients. In addition, cultivar selection is an essential step that should be considered not only to maintain but also to improve the efficiency of Zn and Se use, which should be considered more climate, soil type, organic matter content, and inherent soil fertility. Also, in this review, the role of medicinal plants in the accumulation of heavy metals has been mentioned, and these plants can be considered in line with programs to improve biological enrichment, on the other hand, metallothioneins genes can be used in the program biofortification as grantors of resistance to heavy metals.
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spelling doaj.art-39ce0595acba4dc8a8fba058690cce382024-03-14T14:52:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-10-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10019921001992RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food cropsMina Bayanati0Abdel Rahman Al-Tawaha1Duraid Al-Taey2Abdul Latief Al-Ghzawi3Yousef M. Abu-Zaitoon4Samar Shawaqfeh5Omar Al-Zoubi6Ezz Al-Dein Al-Ramamneh7Laith Alomari8Abdel Razzaq Al-Tawaha9Abhijit Dey10Department of Horticultural Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Biological Sciences, Al Hussein bin Talal University, Maan, JordanDepartment of Horticulture, University of Al-Qasim Green, Babylon, IraqDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, the Hashemite University, Zarqa, JordanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Al Hussein bin Talal University, Maan, JordanDepartment Of Plant Production & Protection, College of Agriculture. Jerash University, Jerash, JordanBiology Department, Faculty of Science Yanbu, Taibah University, Yanbu El-Bahr, Saudi ArabiaShoubak University College, Al-Balqa Applied University, Shoubak, JordanFaculty of Agriculture, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JordanDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia0Department of Life Sciences, Presidency University, Kolkata, IndiaBiofortification is the supply of micronutrients required for humans and livestock by various methods in the field, which include both farming and breeding methods and are referred to as short-term and long-term solutions, respectively. The presence of essential and non-essential elements in the atmosphere, soil, and water in large quantities can cause serious problems for living organisms. Knowledge about plant interactions with toxic metals such as cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), nickel (Ni), and lead (Pb), is not only important for a healthy environment, but also for reducing the risks of metals entering the food chain. Biofortification of zinc (Zn) and selenium (Se) is very significant in reducing the effects of toxic metals, especially on major food chain products such as wheat and rice. The findings show that Zn- biofortification by transgenic technique has reduced the accumulation of Cd in shoots and grains of rice, and also increased Se levels lead to the formation of insoluble complexes with Hg and Cd. We have highlighted the role of Se and Zn in the reaction to toxic metals and the importance of modifying their levels in improving dietary micronutrients. In addition, cultivar selection is an essential step that should be considered not only to maintain but also to improve the efficiency of Zn and Se use, which should be considered more climate, soil type, organic matter content, and inherent soil fertility. Also, in this review, the role of medicinal plants in the accumulation of heavy metals has been mentioned, and these plants can be considered in line with programs to improve biological enrichment, on the other hand, metallothioneins genes can be used in the program biofortification as grantors of resistance to heavy metals.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1001992/fullbiofortificationheavy metalshealthy food chainplant nutritiontransgenic plant
spellingShingle Mina Bayanati
Abdel Rahman Al-Tawaha
Duraid Al-Taey
Abdul Latief Al-Ghzawi
Yousef M. Abu-Zaitoon
Samar Shawaqfeh
Omar Al-Zoubi
Ezz Al-Dein Al-Ramamneh
Laith Alomari
Abdel Razzaq Al-Tawaha
Abhijit Dey
RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
Frontiers in Plant Science
biofortification
heavy metals
healthy food chain
plant nutrition
transgenic plant
title RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
title_full RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
title_fullStr RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
title_short RETRACTED: Interaction between zinc and selenium bio-fortification and toxic metals (loid) accumulation in food crops
title_sort retracted interaction between zinc and selenium bio fortification and toxic metals loid accumulation in food crops
topic biofortification
heavy metals
healthy food chain
plant nutrition
transgenic plant
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1001992/full
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