Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion

The effects of bubble size on an upward gas-liquid (CO2-water) flow in a vertical pipe after an abrupt expansion is investigated visually and experimentally in the present work. The mean bubble size varies from small scale (db=0.3mm) to relatively large scale (db=4.5mm). Extensive visualization expe...

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Main Authors: Alexandros VOUTSINAS, Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI, Koichi TSUJIMOTO, Toshitake ANDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2009-05-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/4/2/4_2_442/_pdf/-char/en
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author Alexandros VOUTSINAS
Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI
Koichi TSUJIMOTO
Toshitake ANDO
author_facet Alexandros VOUTSINAS
Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI
Koichi TSUJIMOTO
Toshitake ANDO
author_sort Alexandros VOUTSINAS
collection DOAJ
description The effects of bubble size on an upward gas-liquid (CO2-water) flow in a vertical pipe after an abrupt expansion is investigated visually and experimentally in the present work. The mean bubble size varies from small scale (db=0.3mm) to relatively large scale (db=4.5mm). Extensive visualization experiments and PIV analysis show different flow patterns downstream of the expansion of flows containing bubbles of different sizes. The effect of bubble size is also investigated measuring the pressure distribution along the pipe and the drag of the expansion and its difference under different bubble sizes is calculated and compared with that of single-phase flow. The fluctuation phenomena occurring downstream are also investigated. The experiments are conducted under constant Reynolds number (Re=1.0×104) and volumetric gas flow rate ratio (αv=0∼10%). The present work gives valuable information about how the bubble size affects the flow characteristics even under steady flow conditions, and explains the differences between results reported by other authors investigating under similar conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-39d2d00ad2e540599facb9e8d03d281d2022-12-21T16:35:09ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582009-05-014244245310.1299/jfst.4.442jfstInvestigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt ExpansionAlexandros VOUTSINAS0Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI1Koichi TSUJIMOTO2Toshitake ANDO3Graduate School of Engineering, Mie UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Mie UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Mie UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Mie UniversityThe effects of bubble size on an upward gas-liquid (CO2-water) flow in a vertical pipe after an abrupt expansion is investigated visually and experimentally in the present work. The mean bubble size varies from small scale (db=0.3mm) to relatively large scale (db=4.5mm). Extensive visualization experiments and PIV analysis show different flow patterns downstream of the expansion of flows containing bubbles of different sizes. The effect of bubble size is also investigated measuring the pressure distribution along the pipe and the drag of the expansion and its difference under different bubble sizes is calculated and compared with that of single-phase flow. The fluctuation phenomena occurring downstream are also investigated. The experiments are conducted under constant Reynolds number (Re=1.0×104) and volumetric gas flow rate ratio (αv=0∼10%). The present work gives valuable information about how the bubble size affects the flow characteristics even under steady flow conditions, and explains the differences between results reported by other authors investigating under similar conditions.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/4/2/4_2_442/_pdf/-char/engas-liquid two-phase flowexpansion pipe flowbubble size effectflow patternflow fluctuation
spellingShingle Alexandros VOUTSINAS
Toshihiko SHAKOUCHI
Koichi TSUJIMOTO
Toshitake ANDO
Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
gas-liquid two-phase flow
expansion pipe flow
bubble size effect
flow pattern
flow fluctuation
title Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
title_full Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
title_fullStr Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
title_short Investigation of Bubble Size Effect on Vertical Upward Bubbly Two-Phase Pipe Flow Consisted With an Abrupt Expansion
title_sort investigation of bubble size effect on vertical upward bubbly two phase pipe flow consisted with an abrupt expansion
topic gas-liquid two-phase flow
expansion pipe flow
bubble size effect
flow pattern
flow fluctuation
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/4/2/4_2_442/_pdf/-char/en
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