Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma

Abstract Objective To investigate the application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in diagnosing the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 80 patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma, who underwent procedure from January 2018 to June 2021 at...

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Main Author: Lin Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10711-x
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author Lin Qin
author_facet Lin Qin
author_sort Lin Qin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To investigate the application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in diagnosing the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 80 patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma, who underwent procedure from January 2018 to June 2021 at Senior Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital assigned to the Fourth Medical Center. The general clinical data, serum CA125 and Ki67 levels were compared between the superficial muscular infiltration group and the deep myometrial invasion group. We investigated the application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in diagnosing the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma by the ROC curve. Results 80 patients were retrospectively analyzed, and 53 cases were superficial muscular infiltration, 27 cases were deep myometrial invasion. There was significant difference in age, tumor diameter, lymph node metastasis, Ki67, serum CA125, p53 status, serum CA125 and Ki67 levels between the two groups (p < 0.05). As high as 35% of Ki67 was the optimal cutoff value for predicting DMI in endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the area under ROC curve was 0.691, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 88.9% and 56.6%. As high as 43.645 U/ml of serum CA125 was the optimal cutoff value for predicting DMI in endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the area under ROC curve was 0.668, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 40.7% and 92.5%. After combined detection of both, the area under ROC curve was 0.719, and its sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 96.3% and 43.4%. Conclusion Serum CA125 and Ki67 may be used to evaluate DMI in patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the diagnostic value of combination is higher, which provide reference for clinical treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-39d9d0c214b440aba131993841cb3e022023-03-22T11:35:28ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072023-03-012311610.1186/s12885-023-10711-xApplication value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinomaLin Qin0Senior Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, The Seventh Medical Center of PLA General HospitalAbstract Objective To investigate the application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in diagnosing the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma. Methods This study retrospectively analyzed 80 patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma, who underwent procedure from January 2018 to June 2021 at Senior Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital assigned to the Fourth Medical Center. The general clinical data, serum CA125 and Ki67 levels were compared between the superficial muscular infiltration group and the deep myometrial invasion group. We investigated the application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in diagnosing the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma by the ROC curve. Results 80 patients were retrospectively analyzed, and 53 cases were superficial muscular infiltration, 27 cases were deep myometrial invasion. There was significant difference in age, tumor diameter, lymph node metastasis, Ki67, serum CA125, p53 status, serum CA125 and Ki67 levels between the two groups (p < 0.05). As high as 35% of Ki67 was the optimal cutoff value for predicting DMI in endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the area under ROC curve was 0.691, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 88.9% and 56.6%. As high as 43.645 U/ml of serum CA125 was the optimal cutoff value for predicting DMI in endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the area under ROC curve was 0.668, the sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 40.7% and 92.5%. After combined detection of both, the area under ROC curve was 0.719, and its sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis were 96.3% and 43.4%. Conclusion Serum CA125 and Ki67 may be used to evaluate DMI in patients with endometrial adenocarcinoma, and the diagnostic value of combination is higher, which provide reference for clinical treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10711-xEndometrial cancerKi67CA125 Antigen
spellingShingle Lin Qin
Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
BMC Cancer
Endometrial cancer
Ki67
CA125 Antigen
title Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
title_full Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
title_short Application value of Ki67 and serum CA125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
title_sort application value of ki67 and serum ca125 in the deep myometrial invasion of endometrial adenocarcinoma
topic Endometrial cancer
Ki67
CA125 Antigen
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10711-x
work_keys_str_mv AT linqin applicationvalueofki67andserumca125inthedeepmyometrialinvasionofendometrialadenocarcinoma