Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links

We analyze the role of temperature in the rate-independent cohesion and decohesion behavior of an elastic film, mimicked by a one-dimensional mass-spring chain, grounded to an undeformable substrate via a one-dimensional sequence of breakable links. In the framework of equilibrium statistical mechan...

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Main Authors: Giuseppe Florio, Giuseppe Puglisi, Stefano Giordano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-08-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033227
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author Giuseppe Florio
Giuseppe Puglisi
Stefano Giordano
author_facet Giuseppe Florio
Giuseppe Puglisi
Stefano Giordano
author_sort Giuseppe Florio
collection DOAJ
description We analyze the role of temperature in the rate-independent cohesion and decohesion behavior of an elastic film, mimicked by a one-dimensional mass-spring chain, grounded to an undeformable substrate via a one-dimensional sequence of breakable links. In the framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics, in both isometric (Helmholtz ensemble) and isotensional (Gibbs ensemble) conditions, we prove that the decohesion process can be described as a transition at a load threshold, sensibly depending on temperature. Under the classical assumption of having a single domain wall between attached and detached links (zipper model), we are able to obtain analytical expressions for the temperature dependent decohesion force, qualitatively reproducing important experimental effects in biological adhesion. Interestingly, although the two ensembles exhibit a similar critical behavior, they are not equivalent in the thermodynamic limit since they display dissimilar force-extension curves and, in particular, significantly different decohesion thresholds.
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spelling doaj.art-39dd098a01f448c1b7c88a6df01968142024-04-12T16:58:38ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-08-012303322710.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033227Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable linksGiuseppe FlorioGiuseppe PuglisiStefano GiordanoWe analyze the role of temperature in the rate-independent cohesion and decohesion behavior of an elastic film, mimicked by a one-dimensional mass-spring chain, grounded to an undeformable substrate via a one-dimensional sequence of breakable links. In the framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics, in both isometric (Helmholtz ensemble) and isotensional (Gibbs ensemble) conditions, we prove that the decohesion process can be described as a transition at a load threshold, sensibly depending on temperature. Under the classical assumption of having a single domain wall between attached and detached links (zipper model), we are able to obtain analytical expressions for the temperature dependent decohesion force, qualitatively reproducing important experimental effects in biological adhesion. Interestingly, although the two ensembles exhibit a similar critical behavior, they are not equivalent in the thermodynamic limit since they display dissimilar force-extension curves and, in particular, significantly different decohesion thresholds.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033227
spellingShingle Giuseppe Florio
Giuseppe Puglisi
Stefano Giordano
Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
Physical Review Research
title Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
title_full Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
title_fullStr Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
title_full_unstemmed Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
title_short Role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
title_sort role of temperature in the decohesion of an elastic chain tethered to a substrate by onsite breakable links
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033227
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