Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China

National park agglomerations are a collection of multiple types of regional protected areas, and these agglomerations are of great importance for giving play to the functions of various ecosystem services in protected areas, establishing ecological corridors, and improving the level of regional ecol...

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Main Authors: Jie Li, Jing Fu, Zhonghao Zhang, Xin Guo, Wei Hong, Fenxue Yuan, Yi Cong, Jun Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006945
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author Jie Li
Jing Fu
Zhonghao Zhang
Xin Guo
Wei Hong
Fenxue Yuan
Yi Cong
Jun Gao
author_facet Jie Li
Jing Fu
Zhonghao Zhang
Xin Guo
Wei Hong
Fenxue Yuan
Yi Cong
Jun Gao
author_sort Jie Li
collection DOAJ
description National park agglomerations are a collection of multiple types of regional protected areas, and these agglomerations are of great importance for giving play to the functions of various ecosystem services in protected areas, establishing ecological corridors, and improving the level of regional ecological protection. The Greater Shangri-La region is located at the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Tibet Provinces in China and is in the transition zone of two major biogeographical regions, the Palearctic and Indo-Malay regions, with numerous and rich types of protected areas. This study summarizes the practice of combined national park protection globally, analyzes the spatial pattern of 87 protected areas in the Greater Shangri-La region, proposes a framework for the spatial identification and screening of national park agglomerations based on ecoregions, and establishes the ecosystem, landscape type, cultural heritage, spatial distance, and protection management used as indicators for the screening framework of national park agglomerations. Five national park agglomerations, namely, Three Parallel Rivers, Shaluli Mountain-Daxue Mountain, Southeast Tibetan Plateau, Liangshan Mountain, and Panxi Rift, are present in this area, covering 52 protected areas, with characteristics of spatial agglomeration, diverse types, and natural and cultural heritage-rich features. These results help improve the environmental protection system in the Greater Shangri-La region and better promote the construction of national park agglomerations in other places of the world.
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spelling doaj.art-39df485224214d2cbff0383c693a5eab2023-09-16T05:29:16ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2023-10-01154110552Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, ChinaJie Li0Jing Fu1Zhonghao Zhang2Xin Guo3Wei Hong4Fenxue Yuan5Yi Cong6Jun Gao7School of Ecological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, China; School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; Corresponding authors at: No. 100 Guilin Road, Shanghai, China.School of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China; Corresponding authors at: No. 100 Guilin Road, Shanghai, China.National park agglomerations are a collection of multiple types of regional protected areas, and these agglomerations are of great importance for giving play to the functions of various ecosystem services in protected areas, establishing ecological corridors, and improving the level of regional ecological protection. The Greater Shangri-La region is located at the junction of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Tibet Provinces in China and is in the transition zone of two major biogeographical regions, the Palearctic and Indo-Malay regions, with numerous and rich types of protected areas. This study summarizes the practice of combined national park protection globally, analyzes the spatial pattern of 87 protected areas in the Greater Shangri-La region, proposes a framework for the spatial identification and screening of national park agglomerations based on ecoregions, and establishes the ecosystem, landscape type, cultural heritage, spatial distance, and protection management used as indicators for the screening framework of national park agglomerations. Five national park agglomerations, namely, Three Parallel Rivers, Shaluli Mountain-Daxue Mountain, Southeast Tibetan Plateau, Liangshan Mountain, and Panxi Rift, are present in this area, covering 52 protected areas, with characteristics of spatial agglomeration, diverse types, and natural and cultural heritage-rich features. These results help improve the environmental protection system in the Greater Shangri-La region and better promote the construction of national park agglomerations in other places of the world.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006945National park agglomerationSpatial patternEcoregionScreening frameworkGreater Shangri-La region
spellingShingle Jie Li
Jing Fu
Zhonghao Zhang
Xin Guo
Wei Hong
Fenxue Yuan
Yi Cong
Jun Gao
Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
Ecological Indicators
National park agglomeration
Spatial pattern
Ecoregion
Screening framework
Greater Shangri-La region
title Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
title_full Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
title_fullStr Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
title_short Spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the Greater Shangri-La region, China
title_sort spatial pattern and screening framework of national park agglomerations in the greater shangri la region china
topic National park agglomeration
Spatial pattern
Ecoregion
Screening framework
Greater Shangri-La region
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23006945
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