Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams
Under axial compression stress, ten column specimens were investigated, one of which was an isolated column specimen, while the others were beam-column specimens with varying concrete strengths intersected with normal strength concrete. The column axial strength and behaviour were studied with the f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Salahaddin University-Erbil
2023-02-01
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Series: | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/509 |
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author | Omar Faisal Hamad , Ahmed Heidayet Mohammad |
author_facet | Omar Faisal Hamad , Ahmed Heidayet Mohammad |
author_sort | Omar Faisal Hamad , Ahmed Heidayet Mohammad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Under axial compression stress, ten column specimens were investigated, one of which was an isolated column specimen, while the others were beam-column specimens with varying concrete strengths intersected with normal strength concrete. The column axial strength and behaviour were studied with the following parameters: different ratios of column concrete strength to beam concrete strength ( / ) (1, 1.58 and 1.89), different confinement ratios (ties) at the column location that intersected with the beam (0, 0.0049, and 0.0098), and the effects of confining beam-column joint by beams on two sides of the column. The experimental results demonstrated that the strength of the inner beam-column joint depends on the confining of the beam-column joint by ties. The ties change the failure location from the beam-column joint to the upper and lower column. The existence of ties overcomes the problem of normal concrete strength between high strength concrete (HSC). The proposed method is compared with ACI and CSA equations to show the efficiency of the models. ACI model gave significantly underestimated results. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:49:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-39e14016a868418f8626e91e901e562b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2218-0230 2412-3986 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T17:49:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Salahaddin University-Erbil |
record_format | Article |
series | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-39e14016a868418f8626e91e901e562b2024-01-02T09:03:20ZengSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences2218-02302412-39862023-02-0135110.21271/ZJPAS.35.1.2Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete BeamsOmar Faisal Hamad , Ahmed Heidayet MohammadUnder axial compression stress, ten column specimens were investigated, one of which was an isolated column specimen, while the others were beam-column specimens with varying concrete strengths intersected with normal strength concrete. The column axial strength and behaviour were studied with the following parameters: different ratios of column concrete strength to beam concrete strength ( / ) (1, 1.58 and 1.89), different confinement ratios (ties) at the column location that intersected with the beam (0, 0.0049, and 0.0098), and the effects of confining beam-column joint by beams on two sides of the column. The experimental results demonstrated that the strength of the inner beam-column joint depends on the confining of the beam-column joint by ties. The ties change the failure location from the beam-column joint to the upper and lower column. The existence of ties overcomes the problem of normal concrete strength between high strength concrete (HSC). The proposed method is compared with ACI and CSA equations to show the efficiency of the models. ACI model gave significantly underestimated results.https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/509high strength concreteinterior beamisolated column |
spellingShingle | Omar Faisal Hamad , Ahmed Heidayet Mohammad Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences high strength concrete interior beam isolated column |
title | Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams |
title_full | Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams |
title_fullStr | Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams |
title_full_unstemmed | Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams |
title_short | Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns Intersected by Normal Strength Concrete Beams |
title_sort | behavior of high strength concrete columns intersected by normal strength concrete beams |
topic | high strength concrete interior beam isolated column |
url | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/509 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT omarfaisalhamadahmedheidayetmohammad behaviorofhighstrengthconcretecolumnsintersectedbynormalstrengthconcretebeams |