Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement

A significant enhancement of radiation doses is expected for aircrews during ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, while the possible radiation hazard remains an open question during non-GLE solar energetic particle (SEP) events. Using a new air-shower simulation driven by the proton flux data...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Kataoka, Y. Nakagawa, T. Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/33/75/2015/angeo-33-75-2015.pdf
Description
Summary:A significant enhancement of radiation doses is expected for aircrews during ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, while the possible radiation hazard remains an open question during non-GLE solar energetic particle (SEP) events. Using a new air-shower simulation driven by the proton flux data obtained from GOES satellites, we show the possibility of significant enhancement of the effective dose rate of up to 4.5 μSv h<sup>−1</sup> at a conventional flight altitude of 12 km during the largest SEP event that did not cause a GLE. As a result, a new GOES-driven model is proposed to give an estimate of the contribution from the isotropic component of the radiation dose in the stratosphere during non-GLE SEP events.
ISSN:0992-7689
1432-0576