Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement

A significant enhancement of radiation doses is expected for aircrews during ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, while the possible radiation hazard remains an open question during non-GLE solar energetic particle (SEP) events. Using a new air-shower simulation driven by the proton flux data...

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Main Authors: R. Kataoka, Y. Nakagawa, T. Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/33/75/2015/angeo-33-75-2015.pdf
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author R. Kataoka
R. Kataoka
Y. Nakagawa
T. Sato
author_facet R. Kataoka
R. Kataoka
Y. Nakagawa
T. Sato
author_sort R. Kataoka
collection DOAJ
description A significant enhancement of radiation doses is expected for aircrews during ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, while the possible radiation hazard remains an open question during non-GLE solar energetic particle (SEP) events. Using a new air-shower simulation driven by the proton flux data obtained from GOES satellites, we show the possibility of significant enhancement of the effective dose rate of up to 4.5 μSv h<sup>−1</sup> at a conventional flight altitude of 12 km during the largest SEP event that did not cause a GLE. As a result, a new GOES-driven model is proposed to give an estimate of the contribution from the isotropic component of the radiation dose in the stratosphere during non-GLE SEP events.
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spelling doaj.art-39e299e9c1d44ee39633cd3fb2f1dea72022-12-21T19:41:35ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762015-01-0133757810.5194/angeo-33-75-2015Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancementR. Kataoka0R. Kataoka1Y. Nakagawa2T. Sato3National Institute of Polar Research, 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, JapanDepartment of Polar Science, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8518, JapanIbaraki University, 2-1-1 Bunkyo, Mito, Ibaraki 310-8518, JapanJapan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata-Shirane, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki 319-1195, JapanA significant enhancement of radiation doses is expected for aircrews during ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, while the possible radiation hazard remains an open question during non-GLE solar energetic particle (SEP) events. Using a new air-shower simulation driven by the proton flux data obtained from GOES satellites, we show the possibility of significant enhancement of the effective dose rate of up to 4.5 μSv h<sup>−1</sup> at a conventional flight altitude of 12 km during the largest SEP event that did not cause a GLE. As a result, a new GOES-driven model is proposed to give an estimate of the contribution from the isotropic component of the radiation dose in the stratosphere during non-GLE SEP events.https://www.ann-geophys.net/33/75/2015/angeo-33-75-2015.pdf
spellingShingle R. Kataoka
R. Kataoka
Y. Nakagawa
T. Sato
Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
Annales Geophysicae
title Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
title_full Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
title_fullStr Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
title_short Radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground-level enhancement
title_sort radiation dose of aircrews during a solar proton event without ground level enhancement
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/33/75/2015/angeo-33-75-2015.pdf
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