Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass

The ability of fungal waste biomass type White Agaricus Bisporus to biosorb Pb(II) ,Cr(III), Cd(II) and Co(II) from wastewater was investigated in batch process. Single and binary mixtures were used at low metal concentration wastewater treatment. The size of the biosorbent ranged 0.3-1 mm. The bios...

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Main Author: Hasanain Saad Al-Hares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/260
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author Hasanain Saad Al-Hares
author_facet Hasanain Saad Al-Hares
author_sort Hasanain Saad Al-Hares
collection DOAJ
description The ability of fungal waste biomass type White Agaricus Bisporus to biosorb Pb(II) ,Cr(III), Cd(II) and Co(II) from wastewater was investigated in batch process. Single and binary mixtures were used at low metal concentration wastewater treatment. The size of the biosorbent ranged 0.3-1 mm. The biosorption capacity of the biosorbent was evaluated under equilibrium conditions at 25 °C. Results indicated that the biosorption capacity of waste of fungi for the binary mixture was always lower than that for a single component system. Eight isotherm models were used to fit the experimental data of single system and Langmuir model was found a suitable to describe the biosorption data. The maximum uptake capacity (qe) of Pb(II), Cr(III), Cd(II) and Co(II) in single system was 158.73, 46.94, 40.16 and15.94 mg/g respectively with correlation coefficients 0.999,0.998,0.988 and 0.991 respectively. For binary system, four biosorption models were used to fit the experimental data. Extended Langmuir model gave the best fitting. The removal percentage of heavy metals onto fungal waste biomass was in order of Pb(II) > Cr(III) > Cd(II) > Co(II) in both single and binary system. The results show that the using waste of fungi as a biosorbent of heavy metals gave a higher uptake capacity of four heavy metals.
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spelling doaj.art-39e6098e97e04300837237acc2d66dac2022-12-21T19:45:26ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622017-06-01203260Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste BiomassHasanain Saad Al-Hares0Environmental Eng. Department University of BaghdadThe ability of fungal waste biomass type White Agaricus Bisporus to biosorb Pb(II) ,Cr(III), Cd(II) and Co(II) from wastewater was investigated in batch process. Single and binary mixtures were used at low metal concentration wastewater treatment. The size of the biosorbent ranged 0.3-1 mm. The biosorption capacity of the biosorbent was evaluated under equilibrium conditions at 25 °C. Results indicated that the biosorption capacity of waste of fungi for the binary mixture was always lower than that for a single component system. Eight isotherm models were used to fit the experimental data of single system and Langmuir model was found a suitable to describe the biosorption data. The maximum uptake capacity (qe) of Pb(II), Cr(III), Cd(II) and Co(II) in single system was 158.73, 46.94, 40.16 and15.94 mg/g respectively with correlation coefficients 0.999,0.998,0.988 and 0.991 respectively. For binary system, four biosorption models were used to fit the experimental data. Extended Langmuir model gave the best fitting. The removal percentage of heavy metals onto fungal waste biomass was in order of Pb(II) > Cr(III) > Cd(II) > Co(II) in both single and binary system. The results show that the using waste of fungi as a biosorbent of heavy metals gave a higher uptake capacity of four heavy metals.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/260BiosorptionHeavy metalsWaste of fungiWastewater treatment
spellingShingle Hasanain Saad Al-Hares
Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Biosorption
Heavy metals
Waste of fungi
Wastewater treatment
title Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
title_full Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
title_fullStr Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
title_full_unstemmed Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
title_short Single and Binary Biosorption isotherms of Different Heavy Metal Ions Using Fungal Waste Biomass
title_sort single and binary biosorption isotherms of different heavy metal ions using fungal waste biomass
topic Biosorption
Heavy metals
Waste of fungi
Wastewater treatment
url https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/260
work_keys_str_mv AT hasanainsaadalhares singleandbinarybiosorptionisothermsofdifferentheavymetalionsusingfungalwastebiomass