Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review

Harmonic estimation is essential for mitigating or suppressing harmonic distortions in power systems. The most important idea is that spectrum analysis, waveform estimation, harmonic source classification, source location, the determination of harmonic source contributions, data clustering, and filt...

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Main Authors: Minh Ly Duc, Petr Bilik, Radek Martinek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/8/1877
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author Minh Ly Duc
Petr Bilik
Radek Martinek
author_facet Minh Ly Duc
Petr Bilik
Radek Martinek
author_sort Minh Ly Duc
collection DOAJ
description Harmonic estimation is essential for mitigating or suppressing harmonic distortions in power systems. The most important idea is that spectrum analysis, waveform estimation, harmonic source classification, source location, the determination of harmonic source contributions, data clustering, and filter-based harmonic elimination capacity are also considered. The feature extraction method is a fundamental component of the optimization that improves the effectiveness of the Harmonic Mitigation method. In this study, techniques to extract fundamental frequencies and harmonics in the frequency domain, the time domain, and the spatial domain include 67 literature reviews and an overall assessment. The combinations of signal processing with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are also reviewed and evaluated in this study. The benefit of the feature extraction methods is that the analysis extracts the powerful basic information of the feedback signals from the sensors with the most redundancy, ensuring the highest efficiency for the next sampling process of algorithms. This study provides an overview of the fundamental frequency and harmonic extraction methods of recent years, an analysis, and a presentation of their advantages and limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-39eadab644a2408fb670b66899bbe2fa2023-11-17T20:17:51ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-04-01118187710.3390/math11081877Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A ReviewMinh Ly Duc0Petr Bilik1Radek Martinek2Faculty of Commerce, Van Lang University, 69/68 Dang Thuy Tram, Ward 13, BinhThanh District, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamDepartment of Cybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, VSB–Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Cybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, VSB–Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 15, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech RepublicHarmonic estimation is essential for mitigating or suppressing harmonic distortions in power systems. The most important idea is that spectrum analysis, waveform estimation, harmonic source classification, source location, the determination of harmonic source contributions, data clustering, and filter-based harmonic elimination capacity are also considered. The feature extraction method is a fundamental component of the optimization that improves the effectiveness of the Harmonic Mitigation method. In this study, techniques to extract fundamental frequencies and harmonics in the frequency domain, the time domain, and the spatial domain include 67 literature reviews and an overall assessment. The combinations of signal processing with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are also reviewed and evaluated in this study. The benefit of the feature extraction methods is that the analysis extracts the powerful basic information of the feedback signals from the sensors with the most redundancy, ensuring the highest efficiency for the next sampling process of algorithms. This study provides an overview of the fundamental frequency and harmonic extraction methods of recent years, an analysis, and a presentation of their advantages and limitations.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/8/1877harmonicfrequency domaintime domainfundamental frequency
spellingShingle Minh Ly Duc
Petr Bilik
Radek Martinek
Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
Mathematics
harmonic
frequency domain
time domain
fundamental frequency
title Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
title_full Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
title_fullStr Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
title_short Harmonics Signal Feature Extraction Techniques: A Review
title_sort harmonics signal feature extraction techniques a review
topic harmonic
frequency domain
time domain
fundamental frequency
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/8/1877
work_keys_str_mv AT minhlyduc harmonicssignalfeatureextractiontechniquesareview
AT petrbilik harmonicssignalfeatureextractiontechniquesareview
AT radekmartinek harmonicssignalfeatureextractiontechniquesareview