Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives

This article presents the results of the interlaboratory comparison (ILC) study of the following four characteristics of ceramic tile adhesives (CTAs): initial tensile adhesion strength, tensile adhesion strength after heat ageing, tensile adhesion strength after immersion in water, and tensile adhe...

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Main Authors: Cristina Stancu, Dawid Dębski, Jacek Michalak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/6167
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author Cristina Stancu
Dawid Dębski
Jacek Michalak
author_facet Cristina Stancu
Dawid Dębski
Jacek Michalak
author_sort Cristina Stancu
collection DOAJ
description This article presents the results of the interlaboratory comparison (ILC) study of the following four characteristics of ceramic tile adhesives (CTAs): initial tensile adhesion strength, tensile adhesion strength after heat ageing, tensile adhesion strength after immersion in water, and tensile adhesion strength after freeze–thaw cycles. The results showed that the objective of the ILC was achieved—the z-score analysis carried out following ISO 13528 allowed for classifying all results obtained by 23 laboratories out of 27 as satisfactory. The results of the remaining four laboratories were rated worse. Despite the achieved goal, the ILC notes high heterogeneity of the results in terms of failure patterns, as well as significant differences between the lowest and the highest values of tensile adhesion strength for various measurement conditions. The results of the ILC were discussed in terms of the possibility of including them in the risk analysis conducted by the manufacturer. The results of the ILC are also valuable information for market surveillance authorities, who, in the authors’ opinion, should be more cautious about results on samples taken from the market. The ILC results for CTAs are also a valuable recommendation for a possible revision of EN 12004.
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spelling doaj.art-39ef7fa5d7534e5594668d6e949ca9422023-11-23T13:36:54ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-09-011517616710.3390/ma15176167Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile AdhesivesCristina Stancu0Dawid Dębski1Jacek Michalak2Ceprocim S.A., 6, Blvd. Preciziei, Sector 6, 062203 Bucharest, RomaniaResearch and Development Center, Atlas sp. z o.o., 2, Kilińskiego St., 91-421 Lodz, PolandResearch and Development Center, Atlas sp. z o.o., 2, Kilińskiego St., 91-421 Lodz, PolandThis article presents the results of the interlaboratory comparison (ILC) study of the following four characteristics of ceramic tile adhesives (CTAs): initial tensile adhesion strength, tensile adhesion strength after heat ageing, tensile adhesion strength after immersion in water, and tensile adhesion strength after freeze–thaw cycles. The results showed that the objective of the ILC was achieved—the z-score analysis carried out following ISO 13528 allowed for classifying all results obtained by 23 laboratories out of 27 as satisfactory. The results of the remaining four laboratories were rated worse. Despite the achieved goal, the ILC notes high heterogeneity of the results in terms of failure patterns, as well as significant differences between the lowest and the highest values of tensile adhesion strength for various measurement conditions. The results of the ILC were discussed in terms of the possibility of including them in the risk analysis conducted by the manufacturer. The results of the ILC are also valuable information for market surveillance authorities, who, in the authors’ opinion, should be more cautious about results on samples taken from the market. The ILC results for CTAs are also a valuable recommendation for a possible revision of EN 12004.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/6167ceramic tile adhesive (CTA)assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP)construction productmarket surveillanceinterlaboratory comparison (ILC)proficiency testing (PT)
spellingShingle Cristina Stancu
Dawid Dębski
Jacek Michalak
Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
Materials
ceramic tile adhesive (CTA)
assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP)
construction product
market surveillance
interlaboratory comparison (ILC)
proficiency testing (PT)
title Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
title_full Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
title_fullStr Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
title_full_unstemmed Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
title_short Construction Products between Testing Laboratory and Market Surveillance: Case study of Cementitious Ceramic Tile Adhesives
title_sort construction products between testing laboratory and market surveillance case study of cementitious ceramic tile adhesives
topic ceramic tile adhesive (CTA)
assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP)
construction product
market surveillance
interlaboratory comparison (ILC)
proficiency testing (PT)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/17/6167
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