Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania

This study examined how instructors implement tests in their teaching and learning process and address the challenges facing them during practising test. Methodology. Three universities were chosen. The study was informed by transcendental phenomenological designs. Purposive sampling obtained res...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Asia Rubeba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University 2024-04-01
Series:Educational Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://educationalchallenges.org.ua/index.php/education_challenges/article/view/223
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author Asia Rubeba
author_facet Asia Rubeba
author_sort Asia Rubeba
collection DOAJ
description This study examined how instructors implement tests in their teaching and learning process and address the challenges facing them during practising test. Methodology. Three universities were chosen. The study was informed by transcendental phenomenological designs. Purposive sampling obtained responses from 48 key informants. Interviews, observations, and documentary analysis were used concurrently to gather data. The data were analysed thematically. Ethical issues were addressed. Results. The analysis revealed that university instructors face multiple challenges, including a large number of students; a lack of manpower/instructors, resources, training on test construction and internal moderation commitment; and a heavy teaching load. The study concludes that assessment is crucial for improving the teaching and learning process and thus determining its quality. Issues that should be addressed include mandatory workshops and seminars for instructors who have not undergone teacher education. Universities should ensure that sufficient human and material resources are available to strengthen assessment efforts aimed at improving teaching and learning.
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spelling doaj.art-39f2ce7554d24222ae3e28b8360db1f12024-04-21T17:53:37ZengH.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityEducational Challenges2709-79862024-04-0129115917410.34142/2709-7986.2024.29.1.11224Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in TanzaniaAsia Rubeba0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7136-5486The University of Dodoma, Tanzania.This study examined how instructors implement tests in their teaching and learning process and address the challenges facing them during practising test. Methodology. Three universities were chosen. The study was informed by transcendental phenomenological designs. Purposive sampling obtained responses from 48 key informants. Interviews, observations, and documentary analysis were used concurrently to gather data. The data were analysed thematically. Ethical issues were addressed. Results. The analysis revealed that university instructors face multiple challenges, including a large number of students; a lack of manpower/instructors, resources, training on test construction and internal moderation commitment; and a heavy teaching load. The study concludes that assessment is crucial for improving the teaching and learning process and thus determining its quality. Issues that should be addressed include mandatory workshops and seminars for instructors who have not undergone teacher education. Universities should ensure that sufficient human and material resources are available to strengthen assessment efforts aimed at improving teaching and learning.https://educationalchallenges.org.ua/index.php/education_challenges/article/view/223testtest construction practicesuniversity instructorsteaching and learningassessment
spellingShingle Asia Rubeba
Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
Educational Challenges
test
test construction practices
university instructors
teaching and learning
assessment
title Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
title_full Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
title_fullStr Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
title_short Addressing the Challenges Facing University Instructors in Test Construction Practices in Tanzania
title_sort addressing the challenges facing university instructors in test construction practices in tanzania
topic test
test construction practices
university instructors
teaching and learning
assessment
url https://educationalchallenges.org.ua/index.php/education_challenges/article/view/223
work_keys_str_mv AT asiarubeba addressingthechallengesfacinguniversityinstructorsintestconstructionpracticesintanzania