The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience

Hujjat al-Islam Imam al-Ghazali is a thinker, mystic, jurist, and theologian who has still influenced today since his time. In his al-Munqidh min ad-Dalal, he writes about how he survived the crisis that his inquiries about life had driven him to depression. Due to the distress caused by the crisis...

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Main Author: Nurefşan Bulut Uslu
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Entelekya School of Logico-Metaphysics 2020-11-01
Series:Entelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/46
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author Nurefşan Bulut Uslu
author_facet Nurefşan Bulut Uslu
author_sort Nurefşan Bulut Uslu
collection DOAJ
description Hujjat al-Islam Imam al-Ghazali is a thinker, mystic, jurist, and theologian who has still influenced today since his time. In his al-Munqidh min ad-Dalal, he writes about how he survived the crisis that his inquiries about life had driven him to depression. Due to the distress caused by the crisis in him, he left the place where he lived and moved away from people. During this abandonment, he confesses his experiences, inquiries, introspection, and ways of getting to know himself in al-Munqidh. In this article, I will try to understand how he reached guidance from this crisis, what his method was, and how he gained personal religious experience. I will examine the differences and similarities of the way of Sufism from the clergy, where the concept of rational theosophy corresponds in al-Ghazali’s thought. He shows us the limits of reason on the way to reach precise information. He talks about realities that cannot be explained within these limits, what he has learned in the uzlat (escaping from community life and living alone), and why the love for the world is dangerous. The reason why al-Ghazali returned to social life is explained with the idea of 'fiqh of priorities' in Islam. Al-Ghazali attributes the "nour" (light) that descends to his heart to the will of God in explaining his salvation from the turning point in his life.
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spelling doaj.art-39f42672c2d746959e29ccca4caff4792023-02-15T16:19:26ZdeuEntelekya School of Logico-MetaphysicsEntelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review2602-34662020-11-014212915346The Interpretation of Personal Religious ExperienceNurefşan Bulut Uslu0Ankara UniverstyHujjat al-Islam Imam al-Ghazali is a thinker, mystic, jurist, and theologian who has still influenced today since his time. In his al-Munqidh min ad-Dalal, he writes about how he survived the crisis that his inquiries about life had driven him to depression. Due to the distress caused by the crisis in him, he left the place where he lived and moved away from people. During this abandonment, he confesses his experiences, inquiries, introspection, and ways of getting to know himself in al-Munqidh. In this article, I will try to understand how he reached guidance from this crisis, what his method was, and how he gained personal religious experience. I will examine the differences and similarities of the way of Sufism from the clergy, where the concept of rational theosophy corresponds in al-Ghazali’s thought. He shows us the limits of reason on the way to reach precise information. He talks about realities that cannot be explained within these limits, what he has learned in the uzlat (escaping from community life and living alone), and why the love for the world is dangerous. The reason why al-Ghazali returned to social life is explained with the idea of 'fiqh of priorities' in Islam. Al-Ghazali attributes the "nour" (light) that descends to his heart to the will of God in explaining his salvation from the turning point in his life.https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/46al-ghazali, personal religious experience, clergy, theosophy, knowledge of god, light, mystical theology
spellingShingle Nurefşan Bulut Uslu
The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
Entelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review
al-ghazali, personal religious experience, clergy, theosophy, knowledge of god, light, mystical theology
title The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
title_full The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
title_fullStr The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
title_full_unstemmed The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
title_short The Interpretation of Personal Religious Experience
title_sort interpretation of personal religious experience
topic al-ghazali, personal religious experience, clergy, theosophy, knowledge of god, light, mystical theology
url https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/46
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