Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Introduction and purpose of the work: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common condition in the general population. In its course, excessive fatty acids are deposited in liver cells. The best way to prevent it is to reduce weight by being physically active and eating a proper low-calor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patrycja Walczak, Klaudia Walczak, Sylwia Zdun, Sylwia Nemeczek, Konrad Merkisz, Jakub Grzybowski, Agnieszka Marciniak, Natalia Grzywna, Karolina Jaskuła, Władysław Orłowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41562
_version_ 1797950931883524096
author Patrycja Walczak
Klaudia Walczak
Sylwia Zdun
Sylwia Nemeczek
Konrad Merkisz
Jakub Grzybowski
Agnieszka Marciniak
Natalia Grzywna
Karolina Jaskuła
Władysław Orłowski
author_facet Patrycja Walczak
Klaudia Walczak
Sylwia Zdun
Sylwia Nemeczek
Konrad Merkisz
Jakub Grzybowski
Agnieszka Marciniak
Natalia Grzywna
Karolina Jaskuła
Władysław Orłowski
author_sort Patrycja Walczak
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and purpose of the work: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common condition in the general population. In its course, excessive fatty acids are deposited in liver cells. The best way to prevent it is to reduce weight by being physically active and eating a proper low-calorie diet. The purpose of this study is to describe the potential health benefits of the mediterranean diet in people with NAFLD. For this purpose, the literature available in the PubMed database was reviewed using the following keywords: mediterranean diet; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (MASH). State of the knowledge: The mediterranean diet is rich in fruits, vegetables, nuts, fish, olive oil and whole-grain products. It has the effect of decreasing insulin resistance, which is a major cause of NAFLD. In addition, it exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In recent years, numerous clinical studies have been conducted analyzing the effects of this diet on laboratory results, liver steatosis and progression to steatohepatitis (MASH) in patients with NAFLD. Conclusions: The results of the studies show that following a mediterranean diet can prevent as well as alleviate the course of this disease. However, there is a need for more clinical studies, on larger groups of people to recognize the mediterranean diet as an effective form of NAFLD therapy.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T22:23:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39f5f655983f4e76b054a5ae1c403800
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-8306
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T22:23:56Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj.art-39f5f655983f4e76b054a5ae1c4038002023-01-17T11:41:56ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-01-0113310.12775/JEHS.2023.13.03.008Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)Patrycja Walczak0Klaudia Walczak1Sylwia Zdun2Sylwia Nemeczek3Konrad Merkisz4Jakub Grzybowski5Agnieszka Marciniak6Natalia Grzywna7Karolina Jaskuła8Władysław Orłowski9Uniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w LublinieSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 w LublinieSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w LublinieSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w LublinieSamodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w LublinieWojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Stefana Kardynała Wyszyńskiego SPZOZ w Lublinie1 Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny z Polikliniką SPZOZ w LublinieKliniczny Szpital Wojewódzki Nr 1 im. Fryderyka Chopina w RzeszowieWojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Stefana Kardynała Wyszyńskiego SPZOZ w Lublinie Introduction and purpose of the work: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common condition in the general population. In its course, excessive fatty acids are deposited in liver cells. The best way to prevent it is to reduce weight by being physically active and eating a proper low-calorie diet. The purpose of this study is to describe the potential health benefits of the mediterranean diet in people with NAFLD. For this purpose, the literature available in the PubMed database was reviewed using the following keywords: mediterranean diet; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (MASH). State of the knowledge: The mediterranean diet is rich in fruits, vegetables, nuts, fish, olive oil and whole-grain products. It has the effect of decreasing insulin resistance, which is a major cause of NAFLD. In addition, it exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. In recent years, numerous clinical studies have been conducted analyzing the effects of this diet on laboratory results, liver steatosis and progression to steatohepatitis (MASH) in patients with NAFLD. Conclusions: The results of the studies show that following a mediterranean diet can prevent as well as alleviate the course of this disease. However, there is a need for more clinical studies, on larger groups of people to recognize the mediterranean diet as an effective form of NAFLD therapy. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41562mediterranean dietnon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (MASH)
spellingShingle Patrycja Walczak
Klaudia Walczak
Sylwia Zdun
Sylwia Nemeczek
Konrad Merkisz
Jakub Grzybowski
Agnieszka Marciniak
Natalia Grzywna
Karolina Jaskuła
Władysław Orłowski
Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
mediterranean diet
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (MASH)
title Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
title_full Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
title_fullStr Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
title_short Effect of mediterranean diet on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
title_sort effect of mediterranean diet on non alcoholic fatty liver disease nafld
topic mediterranean diet
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (MASH)
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/41562
work_keys_str_mv AT patrycjawalczak effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT klaudiawalczak effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT sylwiazdun effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT sylwianemeczek effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT konradmerkisz effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT jakubgrzybowski effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT agnieszkamarciniak effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT nataliagrzywna effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT karolinajaskuła effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld
AT władysławorłowski effectofmediterraneandietonnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseasenafld