Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry

Abstract Background Pelvic fractures are rare but serious injuries. The influence of a concomitant abdominal trauma on the time point of surgery and the quality of care regarding quality of reduction or the clinical course in pelvic injuries has not been investigated yet. Methods We retrospectively...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Markus A. Küper, Robert Bachmann, Götz F. Wenig, Patrick Ziegler, Alexander Trulson, Inga M. Trulson, Christian Minarski, Ruth Ladurner, Ulrich Stöckle, Andreas Höch, Steven C. Herath, Fabian M. Stuby, Working Group on Pelvic Fractures of the German Trauma Society
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-01-01
Series:World Journal of Emergency Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-020-0290-x
_version_ 1818669781696380928
author Markus A. Küper
Robert Bachmann
Götz F. Wenig
Patrick Ziegler
Alexander Trulson
Inga M. Trulson
Christian Minarski
Ruth Ladurner
Ulrich Stöckle
Andreas Höch
Steven C. Herath
Fabian M. Stuby
Working Group on Pelvic Fractures of the German Trauma Society
author_facet Markus A. Küper
Robert Bachmann
Götz F. Wenig
Patrick Ziegler
Alexander Trulson
Inga M. Trulson
Christian Minarski
Ruth Ladurner
Ulrich Stöckle
Andreas Höch
Steven C. Herath
Fabian M. Stuby
Working Group on Pelvic Fractures of the German Trauma Society
author_sort Markus A. Küper
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Pelvic fractures are rare but serious injuries. The influence of a concomitant abdominal trauma on the time point of surgery and the quality of care regarding quality of reduction or the clinical course in pelvic injuries has not been investigated yet. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the prospective consecutive cohort from the multicenter German Pelvic Registry of the German Trauma Society in the years 2003–2017. Demographic, clinical, and operative parameters were recorded and compared for two groups (isolated pelvic fracture vs. combined abdominal/pelvic trauma). Results 16.359 patients with pelvic injuries were treated during this period. 21.6% had a concomitant abdominal trauma. The mean age was 61.4 ± 23.5 years. Comparing the two groups, patients with a combination of pelvic and abdominal trauma were significantly younger (47.3 ± 22.0 vs. 70.5 ± 20.4 years; p < 0.001). Both, complication (21.9% vs. 9.9%; p < 0.001) and mortality (8.0% vs. 1.9%; p < 0.001) rates, were significantly higher. In the subgroup of acetabular fractures, the operation time was significantly longer in the group with the combined injury (198 ± 104 vs. 176 ± 81 min, p = 0.001). The grade of successful anatomic reduction of the acetabular fracture did not differ between the two groups. Conclusion Patients with a pelvic injury have a concomitant abdominal trauma in about 20% of the cases. The clinical course is significantly prolonged in patients with a combined injury, with increased rates of morbidity and mortality. However, the quality of the reduction in the subgroup of acetabular fractures is not influenced by a concomitant abdominal injury. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03952026, Registered 16 May 2019, retrospectively registered
first_indexed 2024-12-17T06:57:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-39fdf8d6891a40879bee16ea5cfd7b74
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1749-7922
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T06:57:40Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series World Journal of Emergency Surgery
spelling doaj.art-39fdf8d6891a40879bee16ea5cfd7b742022-12-21T21:59:22ZengBMCWorld Journal of Emergency Surgery1749-79222020-01-011511910.1186/s13017-020-0290-xAssociated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic RegistryMarkus A. Küper0Robert Bachmann1Götz F. Wenig2Patrick Ziegler3Alexander Trulson4Inga M. Trulson5Christian Minarski6Ruth Ladurner7Ulrich Stöckle8Andreas Höch9Steven C. Herath10Fabian M. Stuby11Working Group on Pelvic Fractures of the German Trauma SocietyBG Trauma Center, Department for Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, University of TübingenDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital TübingenBG Trauma Center, Department for Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, University of TübingenBG Trauma Center, Department for Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, University of TübingenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, BG Trauma Centre MurnauDepartment of Trauma Surgery, BG Trauma Centre MurnauBG Trauma Center, Department for Traumatology and Reconstructive Surgery, University of TübingenDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital TübingenCharité University Medicine Berlin, Center for Musculoskeletal SurgeryDepartment of Orthopedics, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University of LeipzigDepartment of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Saarland University HospitalDepartment of Trauma Surgery, BG Trauma Centre MurnauAbstract Background Pelvic fractures are rare but serious injuries. The influence of a concomitant abdominal trauma on the time point of surgery and the quality of care regarding quality of reduction or the clinical course in pelvic injuries has not been investigated yet. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the prospective consecutive cohort from the multicenter German Pelvic Registry of the German Trauma Society in the years 2003–2017. Demographic, clinical, and operative parameters were recorded and compared for two groups (isolated pelvic fracture vs. combined abdominal/pelvic trauma). Results 16.359 patients with pelvic injuries were treated during this period. 21.6% had a concomitant abdominal trauma. The mean age was 61.4 ± 23.5 years. Comparing the two groups, patients with a combination of pelvic and abdominal trauma were significantly younger (47.3 ± 22.0 vs. 70.5 ± 20.4 years; p < 0.001). Both, complication (21.9% vs. 9.9%; p < 0.001) and mortality (8.0% vs. 1.9%; p < 0.001) rates, were significantly higher. In the subgroup of acetabular fractures, the operation time was significantly longer in the group with the combined injury (198 ± 104 vs. 176 ± 81 min, p = 0.001). The grade of successful anatomic reduction of the acetabular fracture did not differ between the two groups. Conclusion Patients with a pelvic injury have a concomitant abdominal trauma in about 20% of the cases. The clinical course is significantly prolonged in patients with a combined injury, with increased rates of morbidity and mortality. However, the quality of the reduction in the subgroup of acetabular fractures is not influenced by a concomitant abdominal injury. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03952026, Registered 16 May 2019, retrospectively registeredhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-020-0290-xPelvic traumaPelvic ring fractureAcetabular fractureAbdominal traumaPostoperative reductionRegistry study
spellingShingle Markus A. Küper
Robert Bachmann
Götz F. Wenig
Patrick Ziegler
Alexander Trulson
Inga M. Trulson
Christian Minarski
Ruth Ladurner
Ulrich Stöckle
Andreas Höch
Steven C. Herath
Fabian M. Stuby
Working Group on Pelvic Fractures of the German Trauma Society
Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
World Journal of Emergency Surgery
Pelvic trauma
Pelvic ring fracture
Acetabular fracture
Abdominal trauma
Postoperative reduction
Registry study
title Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
title_full Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
title_fullStr Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
title_full_unstemmed Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
title_short Associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures—a multicenter cohort study from the German Pelvic Registry
title_sort associated abdominal injuries do not influence quality of care in pelvic fractures a multicenter cohort study from the german pelvic registry
topic Pelvic trauma
Pelvic ring fracture
Acetabular fracture
Abdominal trauma
Postoperative reduction
Registry study
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-020-0290-x
work_keys_str_mv AT markusakuper associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT robertbachmann associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT gotzfwenig associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT patrickziegler associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT alexandertrulson associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT ingamtrulson associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT christianminarski associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT ruthladurner associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT ulrichstockle associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT andreashoch associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT stevencherath associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT fabianmstuby associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry
AT workinggrouponpelvicfracturesofthegermantraumasociety associatedabdominalinjuriesdonotinfluencequalityofcareinpelvicfracturesamulticentercohortstudyfromthegermanpelvicregistry