Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
We present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
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Series: | The Astrophysical Journal |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9 |
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author | Jeniveve Pearson Griffin Hosseinzadeh David J. Sand Jennifer E. Andrews Jacob E. Jencson Yize Dong K. Azalee Bostroem S. Valenti Daryl Janzen Nicolás Meza Retamal M. J. Lundquist Samuel Wyatt R. C. Amaro Jamison Burke D. Andrew Howell Curtis McCully Daichi Hiramatsu Saurabh W. Jha Nathan Smith Joshua Haislip Vladimir Kouprianov Daniel E. Reichart Yi Yang Jeonghee Rho |
author_facet | Jeniveve Pearson Griffin Hosseinzadeh David J. Sand Jennifer E. Andrews Jacob E. Jencson Yize Dong K. Azalee Bostroem S. Valenti Daryl Janzen Nicolás Meza Retamal M. J. Lundquist Samuel Wyatt R. C. Amaro Jamison Burke D. Andrew Howell Curtis McCully Daichi Hiramatsu Saurabh W. Jha Nathan Smith Joshua Haislip Vladimir Kouprianov Daniel E. Reichart Yi Yang Jeonghee Rho |
author_sort | Jeniveve Pearson |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TESS observations of SN 2018lab yield a densely sampled, fast-rising, early-time light curve likely powered by ejecta–circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction. The blueshifted, broadened flash feature in the earliest spectra (<2 days) of SN 2018lab provides further evidence for ejecta–CSM interaction. The early emission features in the spectra of SN 2018lab are well described by models of a red supergiant progenitor with an extended envelope and a close-in CSM. As one of the few LLSNe with observed flash features, SN 2018lab highlights the need for more early spectra to explain the diversity of the flash feature morphology of Type II SNe. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:35:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3a0a4a3ca069459ebc78e52edaeb8512 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1538-4357 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:35:49Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | The Astrophysical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-3a0a4a3ca069459ebc78e52edaeb85122023-09-03T09:55:26ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-01945210710.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESSJeniveve Pearson0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0744-0047Griffin Hosseinzadeh1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0832-2974David J. Sand2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-380XJennifer E. Andrews3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0123-0062Jacob E. Jencson4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5754-4007Yize Dong5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-6371K. Azalee Bostroem6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4924-444XS. Valenti7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8818-0795Daryl Janzen8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0549-3281Nicolás Meza Retamal9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-3446M. J. Lundquist10https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-3793Samuel Wyatt11https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2732-4956R. C. Amaro12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-9763Jamison Burke13https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0035-6659D. Andrew Howell14https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4253-656XCurtis McCully15https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-7893Daichi Hiramatsu16https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-9187Saurabh W. Jha17https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-6011Nathan Smith18https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5510-2424Joshua Haislip19https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-805XVladimir Kouprianov20https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3642-5484Daniel E. Reichart21https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-3673Yi Yang22https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6535-8500Jeonghee Rho23https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3643-839XSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduGemini Observatory , 670 North A‘ohoku Place, Hilo, HI, 96720-2700, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USADepartment of Astronomy, University of Washington , 3910 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA, 98195-0002, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USADepartment of Physics & Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan , 116 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E2, CanadaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USAW. M. Keck Observatory, 65-1120 Māmalahoa Highway, Kamuela, HI, 96743-8431, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduLas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USALas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USALas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USACenter for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138-1516, USA; The NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey , 136 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ, 08854-8019, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, CA, 94720-3411, USASETI Institute , 339 Bernardo Ave, Suite 200, Mountain View, CA, 94043, USAWe present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TESS observations of SN 2018lab yield a densely sampled, fast-rising, early-time light curve likely powered by ejecta–circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction. The blueshifted, broadened flash feature in the earliest spectra (<2 days) of SN 2018lab provides further evidence for ejecta–CSM interaction. The early emission features in the spectra of SN 2018lab are well described by models of a red supergiant progenitor with an extended envelope and a close-in CSM. As one of the few LLSNe with observed flash features, SN 2018lab highlights the need for more early spectra to explain the diversity of the flash feature morphology of Type II SNe.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9SupernovaeCore-collapse supernovaeType II supernovaeCircumstellar matter |
spellingShingle | Jeniveve Pearson Griffin Hosseinzadeh David J. Sand Jennifer E. Andrews Jacob E. Jencson Yize Dong K. Azalee Bostroem S. Valenti Daryl Janzen Nicolás Meza Retamal M. J. Lundquist Samuel Wyatt R. C. Amaro Jamison Burke D. Andrew Howell Curtis McCully Daichi Hiramatsu Saurabh W. Jha Nathan Smith Joshua Haislip Vladimir Kouprianov Daniel E. Reichart Yi Yang Jeonghee Rho Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS The Astrophysical Journal Supernovae Core-collapse supernovae Type II supernovae Circumstellar matter |
title | Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS |
title_full | Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS |
title_fullStr | Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS |
title_full_unstemmed | Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS |
title_short | Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS |
title_sort | circumstellar medium interaction in sn 2018lab a low luminosity type iip supernova observed with tess |
topic | Supernovae Core-collapse supernovae Type II supernovae Circumstellar matter |
url | https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9 |
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