Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS

We present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeniveve Pearson, Griffin Hosseinzadeh, David J. Sand, Jennifer E. Andrews, Jacob E. Jencson, Yize Dong, K. Azalee Bostroem, S. Valenti, Daryl Janzen, Nicolás Meza Retamal, M. J. Lundquist, Samuel Wyatt, R. C. Amaro, Jamison Burke, D. Andrew Howell, Curtis McCully, Daichi Hiramatsu, Saurabh W. Jha, Nathan Smith, Joshua Haislip, Vladimir Kouprianov, Daniel E. Reichart, Yi Yang, Jeonghee Rho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9
_version_ 1797701450576429056
author Jeniveve Pearson
Griffin Hosseinzadeh
David J. Sand
Jennifer E. Andrews
Jacob E. Jencson
Yize Dong
K. Azalee Bostroem
S. Valenti
Daryl Janzen
Nicolás Meza Retamal
M. J. Lundquist
Samuel Wyatt
R. C. Amaro
Jamison Burke
D. Andrew Howell
Curtis McCully
Daichi Hiramatsu
Saurabh W. Jha
Nathan Smith
Joshua Haislip
Vladimir Kouprianov
Daniel E. Reichart
Yi Yang
Jeonghee Rho
author_facet Jeniveve Pearson
Griffin Hosseinzadeh
David J. Sand
Jennifer E. Andrews
Jacob E. Jencson
Yize Dong
K. Azalee Bostroem
S. Valenti
Daryl Janzen
Nicolás Meza Retamal
M. J. Lundquist
Samuel Wyatt
R. C. Amaro
Jamison Burke
D. Andrew Howell
Curtis McCully
Daichi Hiramatsu
Saurabh W. Jha
Nathan Smith
Joshua Haislip
Vladimir Kouprianov
Daniel E. Reichart
Yi Yang
Jeonghee Rho
author_sort Jeniveve Pearson
collection DOAJ
description We present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TESS observations of SN 2018lab yield a densely sampled, fast-rising, early-time light curve likely powered by ejecta–circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction. The blueshifted, broadened flash feature in the earliest spectra (<2 days) of SN 2018lab provides further evidence for ejecta–CSM interaction. The early emission features in the spectra of SN 2018lab are well described by models of a red supergiant progenitor with an extended envelope and a close-in CSM. As one of the few LLSNe with observed flash features, SN 2018lab highlights the need for more early spectra to explain the diversity of the flash feature morphology of Type II SNe.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:35:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a0a4a3ca069459ebc78e52edaeb8512
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1538-4357
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:35:49Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj.art-3a0a4a3ca069459ebc78e52edaeb85122023-09-03T09:55:26ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-01945210710.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESSJeniveve Pearson0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0744-0047Griffin Hosseinzadeh1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0832-2974David J. Sand2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-380XJennifer E. Andrews3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0123-0062Jacob E. Jencson4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5754-4007Yize Dong5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7937-6371K. Azalee Bostroem6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4924-444XS. Valenti7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8818-0795Daryl Janzen8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0549-3281Nicolás Meza Retamal9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7015-3446M. J. Lundquist10https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9589-3793Samuel Wyatt11https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2732-4956R. C. Amaro12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-9763Jamison Burke13https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0035-6659D. Andrew Howell14https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4253-656XCurtis McCully15https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-7893Daichi Hiramatsu16https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-9187Saurabh W. Jha17https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-6011Nathan Smith18https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5510-2424Joshua Haislip19https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-805XVladimir Kouprianov20https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3642-5484Daniel E. Reichart21https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-3673Yi Yang22https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6535-8500Jeonghee Rho23https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3643-839XSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduGemini Observatory , 670 North A‘ohoku Place, Hilo, HI, 96720-2700, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USADepartment of Astronomy, University of Washington , 3910 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA, 98195-0002, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USADepartment of Physics & Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan , 116 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E2, CanadaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616-5270, USAW. M. Keck Observatory, 65-1120 Māmalahoa Highway, Kamuela, HI, 96743-8431, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduSteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduLas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USALas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USALas Cumbres Observatory , 6740 Cortona Drive, Suite 102, Goleta, CA, 93117-5575, USA; Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara, CA, 93106-9530, USACenter for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA, 02138-1516, USA; The NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey , 136 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ, 08854-8019, USASteward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ, 85721-0065, USA ; jenivevepearson@arizona.eduDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina , 120 East Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USADepartment of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, CA, 94720-3411, USASETI Institute , 339 Bernardo Ave, Suite 200, Mountain View, CA, 94043, USAWe present photometric and spectroscopic data of SN 2018lab, a low-luminosity Type IIP supernova (LLSN) with a V -band peak luminosity of −15.1 ± 0.1 mag. SN 2018lab was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc (DLT40) SN survey only 0.73 days post-explosion, as determined by observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). TESS observations of SN 2018lab yield a densely sampled, fast-rising, early-time light curve likely powered by ejecta–circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction. The blueshifted, broadened flash feature in the earliest spectra (<2 days) of SN 2018lab provides further evidence for ejecta–CSM interaction. The early emission features in the spectra of SN 2018lab are well described by models of a red supergiant progenitor with an extended envelope and a close-in CSM. As one of the few LLSNe with observed flash features, SN 2018lab highlights the need for more early spectra to explain the diversity of the flash feature morphology of Type II SNe.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9SupernovaeCore-collapse supernovaeType II supernovaeCircumstellar matter
spellingShingle Jeniveve Pearson
Griffin Hosseinzadeh
David J. Sand
Jennifer E. Andrews
Jacob E. Jencson
Yize Dong
K. Azalee Bostroem
S. Valenti
Daryl Janzen
Nicolás Meza Retamal
M. J. Lundquist
Samuel Wyatt
R. C. Amaro
Jamison Burke
D. Andrew Howell
Curtis McCully
Daichi Hiramatsu
Saurabh W. Jha
Nathan Smith
Joshua Haislip
Vladimir Kouprianov
Daniel E. Reichart
Yi Yang
Jeonghee Rho
Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
The Astrophysical Journal
Supernovae
Core-collapse supernovae
Type II supernovae
Circumstellar matter
title Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
title_full Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
title_fullStr Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
title_full_unstemmed Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
title_short Circumstellar Medium Interaction in SN 2018lab, A Low-luminosity Type IIP Supernova Observed with TESS
title_sort circumstellar medium interaction in sn 2018lab a low luminosity type iip supernova observed with tess
topic Supernovae
Core-collapse supernovae
Type II supernovae
Circumstellar matter
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb8a9
work_keys_str_mv AT jenivevepearson circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT griffinhosseinzadeh circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT davidjsand circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT jennifereandrews circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT jacobejencson circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT yizedong circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT kazaleebostroem circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT svalenti circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT daryljanzen circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT nicolasmezaretamal circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT mjlundquist circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT samuelwyatt circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT rcamaro circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT jamisonburke circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT dandrewhowell circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT curtismccully circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT daichihiramatsu circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT saurabhwjha circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT nathansmith circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT joshuahaislip circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT vladimirkouprianov circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT danielereichart circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT yiyang circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess
AT jeongheerho circumstellarmediuminteractioninsn2018labalowluminositytypeiipsupernovaobservedwithtess