Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units

Informed consent forms are printed forms prepared to assist patients in the treatment process by explaining the indications, benefits and possible risks of medical practices. Readability describes understanding difficulty and is calculated by mathematical formulas. The study aimed to assess the read...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Munise Yildiz, Betul Kozanhan, Mahmut Sami Tutar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Turaz Bilim 2019-06-01
Series:Medicine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=11782
_version_ 1797328442782384128
author Munise Yildiz
Betul Kozanhan
Mahmut Sami Tutar
author_facet Munise Yildiz
Betul Kozanhan
Mahmut Sami Tutar
author_sort Munise Yildiz
collection DOAJ
description Informed consent forms are printed forms prepared to assist patients in the treatment process by explaining the indications, benefits and possible risks of medical practices. Readability describes understanding difficulty and is calculated by mathematical formulas. The study aimed to assess the readability level of Informed Consent Forms used in intensive care units. The informed consent forms from 45 hospitals in our country have been gathered. In each average form number of words, the average number of syllables and the average number of words with 4 or more syllables were manually calculated using the Microsoft Office Excel 2016® program. Their readability levels have been assessed with Atesman and Bezirci-Yilmaz readability formulas. The readability level of forms was difficult according to the Atesman readability formula and at undergraduate level according to the Bezirci-Yilmaz readability formula. The readability level of forms used in private hospitals was found to be significantly lower than that used in state and university hospitals (p=0.019, p=0.012). The average number of words and the average number of words with 4 or more syllables in forms were found to be significantly higher in private hospitals compared to state and university hospitals (p=0.004, p=0.01). It has been determined that the readability level of informed consent forms was at academic literacy level. To protect patient rights and to regulate patient-physician relationships by taking into account individuals rights, informed consent forms should be reviewed and that their readability levels should be adjusted to cover the overall educational level of individuals in the general population. [Med-Science 2019; 8(2.000): 277-81]
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:51:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a0a824b9cb049718842e5547fdcd598
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2147-0634
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:51:52Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Society of Turaz Bilim
record_format Article
series Medicine Science
spelling doaj.art-3a0a824b9cb049718842e5547fdcd5982024-02-03T06:40:32ZengSociety of Turaz BilimMedicine Science2147-06342019-06-01822778110.5455/medscience.2018.07.893311782Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care unitsMunise Yildiz0Betul KozanhanMahmut Sami TutarUniversity of Health Sciences, Konya Education and Research Hospital, Clinic of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Konya, TurkeyInformed consent forms are printed forms prepared to assist patients in the treatment process by explaining the indications, benefits and possible risks of medical practices. Readability describes understanding difficulty and is calculated by mathematical formulas. The study aimed to assess the readability level of Informed Consent Forms used in intensive care units. The informed consent forms from 45 hospitals in our country have been gathered. In each average form number of words, the average number of syllables and the average number of words with 4 or more syllables were manually calculated using the Microsoft Office Excel 2016® program. Their readability levels have been assessed with Atesman and Bezirci-Yilmaz readability formulas. The readability level of forms was difficult according to the Atesman readability formula and at undergraduate level according to the Bezirci-Yilmaz readability formula. The readability level of forms used in private hospitals was found to be significantly lower than that used in state and university hospitals (p=0.019, p=0.012). The average number of words and the average number of words with 4 or more syllables in forms were found to be significantly higher in private hospitals compared to state and university hospitals (p=0.004, p=0.01). It has been determined that the readability level of informed consent forms was at academic literacy level. To protect patient rights and to regulate patient-physician relationships by taking into account individuals rights, informed consent forms should be reviewed and that their readability levels should be adjusted to cover the overall educational level of individuals in the general population. [Med-Science 2019; 8(2.000): 277-81]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=11782intensive careinformed consent formreadability
spellingShingle Munise Yildiz
Betul Kozanhan
Mahmut Sami Tutar
Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
Medicine Science
intensive care
informed consent form
readability
title Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
title_full Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
title_fullStr Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
title_short Assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
title_sort assessment of readability level of informed consent forms used in intensive care units
topic intensive care
informed consent form
readability
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=11782
work_keys_str_mv AT muniseyildiz assessmentofreadabilitylevelofinformedconsentformsusedinintensivecareunits
AT betulkozanhan assessmentofreadabilitylevelofinformedconsentformsusedinintensivecareunits
AT mahmutsamitutar assessmentofreadabilitylevelofinformedconsentformsusedinintensivecareunits