Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions

Abstract Extra dimensions (ED) have been used as attempts to explain several phenomena in particle physics over the years. In this paper we investigate the role of an abelian gauge field as mediator of the interaction between dark matter (DM) and Standard Model (SM) particles, in a model with two fl...

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Main Author: Ricardo G. Landim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-02-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7697-0
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author Ricardo G. Landim
author_facet Ricardo G. Landim
author_sort Ricardo G. Landim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Extra dimensions (ED) have been used as attempts to explain several phenomena in particle physics over the years. In this paper we investigate the role of an abelian gauge field as mediator of the interaction between dark matter (DM) and Standard Model (SM) particles, in a model with two flat and transverse ED compactified on the chiral square. DM is confined in a thin brane, localized at the origin of the chiral square, while the SM is localized in a finite width brane, lying in the opposite corner of the square. A brane-localized kinetic term is present in the DM brane, while in the fat brane it is not allowed. In this model the kinetic mixing is not required because we assume that the SM particles couple to the mediator through their $$B-L$$ B-L charges, while DM couples to it via a dark charge. Assuming a complex scalar field as DM candidate it is possible to obtain the observed DM relic abundance and avoid direct detection constraints for some parameter choices.
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spelling doaj.art-3a0b2d5f817046dd90f3acbadfeaa46b2022-12-21T19:45:56ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522020-02-0180211110.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7697-0Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensionsRicardo G. Landim0Physik Department T70, Technische Universität MünchenAbstract Extra dimensions (ED) have been used as attempts to explain several phenomena in particle physics over the years. In this paper we investigate the role of an abelian gauge field as mediator of the interaction between dark matter (DM) and Standard Model (SM) particles, in a model with two flat and transverse ED compactified on the chiral square. DM is confined in a thin brane, localized at the origin of the chiral square, while the SM is localized in a finite width brane, lying in the opposite corner of the square. A brane-localized kinetic term is present in the DM brane, while in the fat brane it is not allowed. In this model the kinetic mixing is not required because we assume that the SM particles couple to the mediator through their $$B-L$$ B-L charges, while DM couples to it via a dark charge. Assuming a complex scalar field as DM candidate it is possible to obtain the observed DM relic abundance and avoid direct detection constraints for some parameter choices.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7697-0
spellingShingle Ricardo G. Landim
Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
title_full Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
title_fullStr Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
title_short Fat brane, dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
title_sort fat brane dark matter and localized kinetic terms in six dimensions
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7697-0
work_keys_str_mv AT ricardoglandim fatbranedarkmatterandlocalizedkinetictermsinsixdimensions