Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast

The problem of differentiating indicators of economic development is relevant not only for the regions of Russia. One of the main indicators is the gross regional product. The work carried out a comparative analysis of its values for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the United Sta...

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Main Authors: Marina N. Kuznetsova, Anastasia S. Vasilyeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Northern Arctic Federal University 2022-03-01
Series:Арктика и Север
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.arcticandnorth.ru/en/article_index_years.php?ELEMENT_ID=367929
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author Marina N. Kuznetsova
Anastasia S. Vasilyeva
author_facet Marina N. Kuznetsova
Anastasia S. Vasilyeva
author_sort Marina N. Kuznetsova
collection DOAJ
description The problem of differentiating indicators of economic development is relevant not only for the regions of Russia. One of the main indicators is the gross regional product. The work carried out a comparative analysis of its values for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the United States and China, which revealed differences by tens, and sometimes hundreds of times. In most cases, this is due to the specifics of a particular region. The aim of the work is to assess the influence of regional factors on the gross regional product. The article presents an analysis of existing methods for solving this problem by modern domestic and foreign researchers. A brief overview of the key factors used in the proposed models is given. However, the trends in the development of the world and domestic economies, political events, restrictions imposed by the pandemic, regional peculiarities leave this issue relevant. The paper proposes a model for assessing the impact of objective and subjective factors on the gross regional product. The testing subject was the Arkhangelsk Oblast, located in the north of the European part of the Russian Federation. Seven indicators were selected as objective factors, which have a close correlation with the resulting indicator. A multiple regression equation was developed and the quality of the model was assessed. A forecast of the values of the gross regional product for the planning period was made. The influence of subjective factors was studied using the method of expert assessments through the analysis of ratings of influential agencies. A correction factor has been introduced into the model, with the help of which the values of the volume of the gross regional product have been corrected. The results of the study can be useful for state authorities and local self-government bodies that manage the regional development of territories, and can be used to develop a strategy for the development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
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spelling doaj.art-3a0cfc6d6f4b45049a537b4a1618672b2022-12-22T00:28:41ZengNorthern Arctic Federal UniversityАрктика и Север2221-26982022-03-014646445510.37482/issn2221-2698.2022.46.51Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast Marina N. Kuznetsova 0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4242-4488Anastasia S. Vasilyeva 1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-8061Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. LomonosovNorthern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. LomonosovThe problem of differentiating indicators of economic development is relevant not only for the regions of Russia. One of the main indicators is the gross regional product. The work carried out a comparative analysis of its values for the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the United States and China, which revealed differences by tens, and sometimes hundreds of times. In most cases, this is due to the specifics of a particular region. The aim of the work is to assess the influence of regional factors on the gross regional product. The article presents an analysis of existing methods for solving this problem by modern domestic and foreign researchers. A brief overview of the key factors used in the proposed models is given. However, the trends in the development of the world and domestic economies, political events, restrictions imposed by the pandemic, regional peculiarities leave this issue relevant. The paper proposes a model for assessing the impact of objective and subjective factors on the gross regional product. The testing subject was the Arkhangelsk Oblast, located in the north of the European part of the Russian Federation. Seven indicators were selected as objective factors, which have a close correlation with the resulting indicator. A multiple regression equation was developed and the quality of the model was assessed. A forecast of the values of the gross regional product for the planning period was made. The influence of subjective factors was studied using the method of expert assessments through the analysis of ratings of influential agencies. A correction factor has been introduced into the model, with the help of which the values of the volume of the gross regional product have been corrected. The results of the study can be useful for state authorities and local self-government bodies that manage the regional development of territories, and can be used to develop a strategy for the development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.http://www.arcticandnorth.ru/en/article_index_years.php?ELEMENT_ID=367929gross regional productsubjective factorobjective factormultiple regression modelcorrelationrankingdifferentiation of indicators
spellingShingle Marina N. Kuznetsova
Anastasia S. Vasilyeva
Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
Арктика и Север
gross regional product
subjective factor
objective factor
multiple regression model
correlation
ranking
differentiation of indicators
title Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
title_full Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
title_fullStr Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
title_short Assessment of the Influence of Growth Factors on the Gross Regional Product on the Example of Arkhangelsk Oblast
title_sort assessment of the influence of growth factors on the gross regional product on the example of arkhangelsk oblast
topic gross regional product
subjective factor
objective factor
multiple regression model
correlation
ranking
differentiation of indicators
url http://www.arcticandnorth.ru/en/article_index_years.php?ELEMENT_ID=367929
work_keys_str_mv AT marinankuznetsova assessmentoftheinfluenceofgrowthfactorsonthegrossregionalproductontheexampleofarkhangelskoblast
AT anastasiasvasilyeva assessmentoftheinfluenceofgrowthfactorsonthegrossregionalproductontheexampleofarkhangelskoblast