One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article

Background: Leishmaniasis is an obligate intercellular protozoon that affects animals and human. It has zoonosis and/or anthroponosis transmission. Human and veterinary medicine, environmental science and wildlife conservation special­ists have many commonalities in case of visceral leishmaniasis. S...

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Main Author: Tadesse HAILU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/803
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author Tadesse HAILU
author_facet Tadesse HAILU
author_sort Tadesse HAILU
collection DOAJ
description Background: Leishmaniasis is an obligate intercellular protozoon that affects animals and human. It has zoonosis and/or anthroponosis transmission. Human and veterinary medicine, environmental science and wildlife conservation special­ists have many commonalities in case of visceral leishmaniasis. Still the above disciplines respond against leishmaniasis in a separate way.   The aim of this re­view is to indicate inter- and intra- sectoral collaboration for planning future con­trol strategies. Methods: literatures written on visceral leishmaniasis and one health approach were systematically reviewed from the year 1969 to 2014 from Pub Med, Scopus, Medline and Google scholar sources. Result: Such a one health approach would enhance biomedical progress; im­prove medical and veterinary serves, entomological control and wildlife conser­vation for Visceral Leishmaniasis especially in endemic areas. Conclusion: Inter- and intra – sectoral collaboration in the leishmaniasis con­trol is limited in Ethiopia. Therefore, incorporating one health approach or inte­grated inter- and intra – sectoral collaboration for visceral leishmaniasis control is an effective control strategy in endemic areas.
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spelling doaj.art-3a11f6ed7db145a09bfafcfb12e097bf2022-12-21T19:29:44ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Parasitology1735-70202008-238X2016-03-01111542One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review ArticleTadesse HAILU0Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, P.O.Box 79, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaBackground: Leishmaniasis is an obligate intercellular protozoon that affects animals and human. It has zoonosis and/or anthroponosis transmission. Human and veterinary medicine, environmental science and wildlife conservation special­ists have many commonalities in case of visceral leishmaniasis. Still the above disciplines respond against leishmaniasis in a separate way.   The aim of this re­view is to indicate inter- and intra- sectoral collaboration for planning future con­trol strategies. Methods: literatures written on visceral leishmaniasis and one health approach were systematically reviewed from the year 1969 to 2014 from Pub Med, Scopus, Medline and Google scholar sources. Result: Such a one health approach would enhance biomedical progress; im­prove medical and veterinary serves, entomological control and wildlife conser­vation for Visceral Leishmaniasis especially in endemic areas. Conclusion: Inter- and intra – sectoral collaboration in the leishmaniasis con­trol is limited in Ethiopia. Therefore, incorporating one health approach or inte­grated inter- and intra – sectoral collaboration for visceral leishmaniasis control is an effective control strategy in endemic areas.https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/803Visceral leishmaniasisone health approachEthiopiapreventionIntegrated control strategy
spellingShingle Tadesse HAILU
One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
Iranian Journal of Parasitology
Visceral leishmaniasis
one health approach
Ethiopia
prevention
Integrated control strategy
title One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
title_full One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
title_fullStr One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
title_full_unstemmed One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
title_short One Health Approach Prospect for Integrated Control and Elimination of Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: A Narrative Review Article
title_sort one health approach prospect for integrated control and elimination of visceral leishmaniasis in ethiopia a narrative review article
topic Visceral leishmaniasis
one health approach
Ethiopia
prevention
Integrated control strategy
url https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/803
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