Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension

We aimed to evaluate the presence of depression, the ability to perform activities of daily living, and the cognitive function of elderly with hypertension registered in a unit of the family health strategy. A descriptive-quantitative research conducted in Minas Gerais, Brazil, from December 2011 to...

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Main Authors: Patrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva, Lidiane Aparecida Monteiro, Alessandra Domingues da Silva Graciano, Fábio de Souza Terra, Eugenia Velludo Veiga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará 2014-04-01
Series:Rev Rene
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistarene.ufc.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1570/pdf_1
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author Patrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva
Lidiane Aparecida Monteiro
Alessandra Domingues da Silva Graciano
Fábio de Souza Terra
Eugenia Velludo Veiga
author_facet Patrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva
Lidiane Aparecida Monteiro
Alessandra Domingues da Silva Graciano
Fábio de Souza Terra
Eugenia Velludo Veiga
author_sort Patrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to evaluate the presence of depression, the ability to perform activities of daily living, and the cognitive function of elderly with hypertension registered in a unit of the family health strategy. A descriptive-quantitative research conducted in Minas Gerais, Brazil, from December 2011 to January 2012, with 172 elderly patients, using a characterization instrument; the Yesavage Geriatric Depression Scale; the Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. We found depressive symptoms in 30.2% of the sample, 93% of the elderly were classified as independent, 2.2% presented partial dependence, and 4.8%, total dependence. By associating the variables “ability to perform activities of daily living” and “depression”, we found a statistically significant difference. Thus, we concluded that elderly patients with hypertension present depressive symptoms in a percentage higher than that found in the general population and that most have the ability to perform activities of daily living.
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spelling doaj.art-3a1baf0ee6954d999342494854be31bd2022-12-21T18:53:48ZengUniversidade Federal do CearáRev Rene1517-38522175-67832014-04-0115110.15253/2175-6783.2014000100019Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertensionPatrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva0Lidiane Aparecida Monteiro1 Alessandra Domingues da Silva Graciano2Fábio de Souza Terra3Eugenia Velludo Veiga4Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão PretoUniversidade Federal de AlfenasUniversidade José do Rosário VellanoUniversidade Federal de AlfenasEscola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão PretoWe aimed to evaluate the presence of depression, the ability to perform activities of daily living, and the cognitive function of elderly with hypertension registered in a unit of the family health strategy. A descriptive-quantitative research conducted in Minas Gerais, Brazil, from December 2011 to January 2012, with 172 elderly patients, using a characterization instrument; the Yesavage Geriatric Depression Scale; the Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. We found depressive symptoms in 30.2% of the sample, 93% of the elderly were classified as independent, 2.2% presented partial dependence, and 4.8%, total dependence. By associating the variables “ability to perform activities of daily living” and “depression”, we found a statistically significant difference. Thus, we concluded that elderly patients with hypertension present depressive symptoms in a percentage higher than that found in the general population and that most have the ability to perform activities of daily living.http://www.revistarene.ufc.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1570/pdf_1HypertensionElderlyDepressionGeriatric AssessmentNursing
spellingShingle Patrícia Costa dos Santos da Silva
Lidiane Aparecida Monteiro
Alessandra Domingues da Silva Graciano
Fábio de Souza Terra
Eugenia Velludo Veiga
Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
Rev Rene
Hypertension
Elderly
Depression
Geriatric Assessment
Nursing
title Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
title_full Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
title_fullStr Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
title_short Assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
title_sort assessment of depression in elderly with systemic hypertension
topic Hypertension
Elderly
Depression
Geriatric Assessment
Nursing
url http://www.revistarene.ufc.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1570/pdf_1
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AT alessandradominguesdasilvagraciano assessmentofdepressioninelderlywithsystemichypertension
AT fabiodesouzaterra assessmentofdepressioninelderlywithsystemichypertension
AT eugeniavelludoveiga assessmentofdepressioninelderlywithsystemichypertension