Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study

Abstract Background To explore the effect of intervention programs constructed under the guidance of the comprehensive unit-based safety program (CUSP) model on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with ovarian cancer. Method According to the time of admission, 90 ovarian canc...

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Main Authors: Aihua Liu, Min Li, Zhuo Liu, Xinxin Xie, Wen Yao, Jingmin Wang, Tingting Zhao, Jie Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Ovarian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01230-1
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author Aihua Liu
Min Li
Zhuo Liu
Xinxin Xie
Wen Yao
Jingmin Wang
Tingting Zhao
Jie Yang
author_facet Aihua Liu
Min Li
Zhuo Liu
Xinxin Xie
Wen Yao
Jingmin Wang
Tingting Zhao
Jie Yang
author_sort Aihua Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To explore the effect of intervention programs constructed under the guidance of the comprehensive unit-based safety program (CUSP) model on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with ovarian cancer. Method According to the time of admission, 90 ovarian cancer chemotherapy patients in the first affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from June 2019 to September 2020 were divided into an intervention group and a control group with 45 cases each. Both groups of patients received routine intervention, and the intervention group implemented the CUSP program on this basis. The intervention lasted 8 months. Before and after the intervention, the patients in the ward were used the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool, the Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for the effect evaluation. Results After the intervention, the degree of nausea and vomiting frequency in the intervention group were significantly lower than that in the control group, especially the degree of nausea in the delayed phase (P < 0.05). The score of the functional living index-emesis in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the anxiety and depression in the intervention group were significantly relieved compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The intervention program guided by the CUSP model can significantly alleviate patients’ nausea and vomiting, improve the quality of life, and relieve anxiety and depression. The CUSP model is suitable for clinical practice and has guiding significance for clinical work.
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spelling doaj.art-3a1d129768d341d98396666034d9e55c2023-07-23T11:22:30ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152023-07-011611910.1186/s13048-023-01230-1Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective studyAihua Liu0Min Li1Zhuo Liu2Xinxin Xie3Wen Yao4Jingmin Wang5Tingting Zhao6Jie Yang7Department of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of nursing management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynaecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical UniversityAbstract Background To explore the effect of intervention programs constructed under the guidance of the comprehensive unit-based safety program (CUSP) model on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with ovarian cancer. Method According to the time of admission, 90 ovarian cancer chemotherapy patients in the first affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from June 2019 to September 2020 were divided into an intervention group and a control group with 45 cases each. Both groups of patients received routine intervention, and the intervention group implemented the CUSP program on this basis. The intervention lasted 8 months. Before and after the intervention, the patients in the ward were used the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) Antiemesis Tool, the Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for the effect evaluation. Results After the intervention, the degree of nausea and vomiting frequency in the intervention group were significantly lower than that in the control group, especially the degree of nausea in the delayed phase (P < 0.05). The score of the functional living index-emesis in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the anxiety and depression in the intervention group were significantly relieved compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The intervention program guided by the CUSP model can significantly alleviate patients’ nausea and vomiting, improve the quality of life, and relieve anxiety and depression. The CUSP model is suitable for clinical practice and has guiding significance for clinical work.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01230-1Comprehensive unit-based safety programChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomitingOvarian cancerQuality of lifeAnxietyDepression
spellingShingle Aihua Liu
Min Li
Zhuo Liu
Xinxin Xie
Wen Yao
Jingmin Wang
Tingting Zhao
Jie Yang
Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
Journal of Ovarian Research
Comprehensive unit-based safety program
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
Ovarian cancer
Quality of life
Anxiety
Depression
title Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
title_full Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
title_fullStr Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
title_full_unstemmed Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
title_short Application of comprehensive unit-based safety program model to improve chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer: a retrospective study
title_sort application of comprehensive unit based safety program model to improve chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer a retrospective study
topic Comprehensive unit-based safety program
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
Ovarian cancer
Quality of life
Anxiety
Depression
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01230-1
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