Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows

Abstract Thermochromic perovskite smart windows (TPWs) are a cutting-edge energy-efficient window technology. However, like most perovskite-based devices, humidity-related degradation limits their widespread application. Herein, inspired by the structure of medical masks, a unique triple-layer therm...

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Main Authors: Sai Liu, Yang Li, Ying Wang, Yuwei Du, Kin Man Yu, Hin-Lap Yip, Alex K. Y. Jen, Baoling Huang, Chi Yan Tso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45047-y
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author Sai Liu
Yang Li
Ying Wang
Yuwei Du
Kin Man Yu
Hin-Lap Yip
Alex K. Y. Jen
Baoling Huang
Chi Yan Tso
author_facet Sai Liu
Yang Li
Ying Wang
Yuwei Du
Kin Man Yu
Hin-Lap Yip
Alex K. Y. Jen
Baoling Huang
Chi Yan Tso
author_sort Sai Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thermochromic perovskite smart windows (TPWs) are a cutting-edge energy-efficient window technology. However, like most perovskite-based devices, humidity-related degradation limits their widespread application. Herein, inspired by the structure of medical masks, a unique triple-layer thermochromic perovskite window (MTPW) that enable sufficient water vapor transmission to trigger the thermochromism but effectively repel detrimental water and moisture to extend its lifespan is developed. The MTPW demonstrates superhydrophobicity and maintains a solar modulation ability above 20% during a 45-day aging test, with a decay rate 37 times lower than that of a pristine TPW. It can also immobilize lead ions and significantly reduce lead leakage by 66 times. Furthermore, a significant haze reduction from 90% to 30% is achieved, overcoming the blurriness problem of TPWs. Benefiting from the improved optical performance, extended lifespan, suppressed lead leakage, and facile fabrication, the MTPW pushes forward the wide applications of smart windows in green buildings.
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spelling doaj.art-3a22e8b47d914f939e07f20923db2c3a2024-03-05T19:35:45ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-01-0115111110.1038/s41467-024-45047-yMask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windowsSai Liu0Yang Li1Ying Wang2Yuwei Du3Kin Man Yu4Hin-Lap Yip5Alex K. Y. Jen6Baoling Huang7Chi Yan Tso8School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong KongState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Physics, City University of Hong KongSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Physics, City University of Hong KongSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, KowloonSchool of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong KongAbstract Thermochromic perovskite smart windows (TPWs) are a cutting-edge energy-efficient window technology. However, like most perovskite-based devices, humidity-related degradation limits their widespread application. Herein, inspired by the structure of medical masks, a unique triple-layer thermochromic perovskite window (MTPW) that enable sufficient water vapor transmission to trigger the thermochromism but effectively repel detrimental water and moisture to extend its lifespan is developed. The MTPW demonstrates superhydrophobicity and maintains a solar modulation ability above 20% during a 45-day aging test, with a decay rate 37 times lower than that of a pristine TPW. It can also immobilize lead ions and significantly reduce lead leakage by 66 times. Furthermore, a significant haze reduction from 90% to 30% is achieved, overcoming the blurriness problem of TPWs. Benefiting from the improved optical performance, extended lifespan, suppressed lead leakage, and facile fabrication, the MTPW pushes forward the wide applications of smart windows in green buildings.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45047-y
spellingShingle Sai Liu
Yang Li
Ying Wang
Yuwei Du
Kin Man Yu
Hin-Lap Yip
Alex K. Y. Jen
Baoling Huang
Chi Yan Tso
Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
Nature Communications
title Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
title_full Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
title_fullStr Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
title_full_unstemmed Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
title_short Mask-inspired moisture-transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
title_sort mask inspired moisture transmitting and durable thermochromic perovskite smart windows
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45047-y
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