Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects

Aqueous zinc–iodine batteries are considered to be one of the most promising devices for future electrical energy storage due to their low cost, high safety, high theoretical specific capacity, and multivalent properties. However, the shuttle effect currently faced by zinc–iodine batteries causes th...

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Main Authors: Mengyao Li, Juan Wu, Haoyu Li, Yude Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/7/1646
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author Mengyao Li
Juan Wu
Haoyu Li
Yude Wang
author_facet Mengyao Li
Juan Wu
Haoyu Li
Yude Wang
author_sort Mengyao Li
collection DOAJ
description Aqueous zinc–iodine batteries are considered to be one of the most promising devices for future electrical energy storage due to their low cost, high safety, high theoretical specific capacity, and multivalent properties. However, the shuttle effect currently faced by zinc–iodine batteries causes the loss of cathode active material and corrosion of the zinc anodes, limiting the large-scale application of zinc–iodine batteries. In this paper, the electrochemical processes of iodine conversion and the zinc anode, as well as the induced mechanism of the shuttle effect, are introduced from the basic configuration of the aqueous zinc–iodine battery. Then, the inhibition strategy of the shuttle effect is summarized from four aspects: the design of cathode materials, electrolyte regulation, the modification of the separator, and anode protection. Finally, the current status of aqueous zinc–iodine batteries is analyzed and recommendations and perspectives are presented. This review is expected to deepen the understanding of aqueous zinc–iodide batteries and is expected to guide the design of high-performance aqueous zinc–iodide batteries.
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spelling doaj.art-3a2446666d904891ad81cc5ba00004e52024-04-12T13:22:13ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442024-04-01177164610.3390/ma17071646Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and ProspectsMengyao Li0Juan Wu1Haoyu Li2Yude Wang3National Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, ChinaNational Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, ChinaNational Center for International Research on Photoelectric and Energy Materials, School of Materials and Energy, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, ChinaYunnan Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality and Green Low-Carbon Technologies, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, ChinaAqueous zinc–iodine batteries are considered to be one of the most promising devices for future electrical energy storage due to their low cost, high safety, high theoretical specific capacity, and multivalent properties. However, the shuttle effect currently faced by zinc–iodine batteries causes the loss of cathode active material and corrosion of the zinc anodes, limiting the large-scale application of zinc–iodine batteries. In this paper, the electrochemical processes of iodine conversion and the zinc anode, as well as the induced mechanism of the shuttle effect, are introduced from the basic configuration of the aqueous zinc–iodine battery. Then, the inhibition strategy of the shuttle effect is summarized from four aspects: the design of cathode materials, electrolyte regulation, the modification of the separator, and anode protection. Finally, the current status of aqueous zinc–iodine batteries is analyzed and recommendations and perspectives are presented. This review is expected to deepen the understanding of aqueous zinc–iodide batteries and is expected to guide the design of high-performance aqueous zinc–iodide batteries.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/7/1646shuttle effectpolyiodidezinc–iodine batteryiodine
spellingShingle Mengyao Li
Juan Wu
Haoyu Li
Yude Wang
Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
Materials
shuttle effect
polyiodide
zinc–iodine battery
iodine
title Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
title_full Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
title_fullStr Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
title_short Suppressing the Shuttle Effect of Aqueous Zinc–Iodine Batteries: Progress and Prospects
title_sort suppressing the shuttle effect of aqueous zinc iodine batteries progress and prospects
topic shuttle effect
polyiodide
zinc–iodine battery
iodine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/17/7/1646
work_keys_str_mv AT mengyaoli suppressingtheshuttleeffectofaqueouszinciodinebatteriesprogressandprospects
AT juanwu suppressingtheshuttleeffectofaqueouszinciodinebatteriesprogressandprospects
AT haoyuli suppressingtheshuttleeffectofaqueouszinciodinebatteriesprogressandprospects
AT yudewang suppressingtheshuttleeffectofaqueouszinciodinebatteriesprogressandprospects