The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity

The article examines the complicated history of the search for Lithuanian identity in the church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago. After leaving their homeland in the aftermath of World War II, the Lithuanian community struggled to maintain its national identity under difficult...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Petrulis Vaidas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Meno Istorija ir Kritika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mik-2022-0002
_version_ 1797947670812164096
author Petrulis Vaidas
author_facet Petrulis Vaidas
author_sort Petrulis Vaidas
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the complicated history of the search for Lithuanian identity in the church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago. After leaving their homeland in the aftermath of World War II, the Lithuanian community struggled to maintain its national identity under difficult conditions of emigration. The search for a Lithuanian architectural character became an important part of this political task. Based on a case study, a church near Chicago’s densely populated Marquette Park in Lithuania, the text analyzes the Lithuanian community’s debate about the cultural and political mission of Lithuanian architecture in exile, and the way to express it. Although the concept of the national style had already emerged at the beginning of the twentieth century, post-war technological progress and the unfamiliar context of emigration brings additional questions to the subject. The article argues that historical reminiscences in the church are more an ethical than an aesthetic choice. This approach embodies the specific cultural expectations of the community and is, at least partially, in line with the critique of modernism from regionalist point of view.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T21:31:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a2f1152c7d94953a60778cce46f4aec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1822-4547
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T21:31:31Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Meno Istorija ir Kritika
spelling doaj.art-3a2f1152c7d94953a60778cce46f4aec2023-01-19T13:20:31ZengSciendoMeno Istorija ir Kritika1822-45472022-12-01181365110.2478/mik-2022-0002The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian IdentityPetrulis Vaidas0Institute of Architecture and Construction, Kaunas University of Technology, Kaunas, LithuaniaThe article examines the complicated history of the search for Lithuanian identity in the church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago. After leaving their homeland in the aftermath of World War II, the Lithuanian community struggled to maintain its national identity under difficult conditions of emigration. The search for a Lithuanian architectural character became an important part of this political task. Based on a case study, a church near Chicago’s densely populated Marquette Park in Lithuania, the text analyzes the Lithuanian community’s debate about the cultural and political mission of Lithuanian architecture in exile, and the way to express it. Although the concept of the national style had already emerged at the beginning of the twentieth century, post-war technological progress and the unfamiliar context of emigration brings additional questions to the subject. The article argues that historical reminiscences in the church are more an ethical than an aesthetic choice. This approach embodies the specific cultural expectations of the community and is, at least partially, in line with the critique of modernism from regionalist point of view.https://doi.org/10.2478/mik-2022-0002architecture in exilelithuanian identitynational styleregionalismjonas mulokasvytautas kazimieras jonynaschicago
spellingShingle Petrulis Vaidas
The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
Meno Istorija ir Kritika
architecture in exile
lithuanian identity
national style
regionalism
jonas mulokas
vytautas kazimieras jonynas
chicago
title The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
title_full The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
title_fullStr The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
title_full_unstemmed The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
title_short The Church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Chicago: A Complicated Story of the Search for Lithuanian Identity
title_sort church of the nativity of the blessed virgin mary in chicago a complicated story of the search for lithuanian identity
topic architecture in exile
lithuanian identity
national style
regionalism
jonas mulokas
vytautas kazimieras jonynas
chicago
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mik-2022-0002
work_keys_str_mv AT petrulisvaidas thechurchofthenativityoftheblessedvirginmaryinchicagoacomplicatedstoryofthesearchforlithuanianidentity
AT petrulisvaidas churchofthenativityoftheblessedvirginmaryinchicagoacomplicatedstoryofthesearchforlithuanianidentity