The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes

This paper addresses the issue of the loss of the real in the fiction of Kazuo Ishiguro as a contemporary author whose thought line is still in progress. His approach to this issue is anti-capitalist as he questions the so-called scientific advancement led by cash-oriented capitalists and industrial...

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Main Author: Hadari El Habib El
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Charles University 2023-07-01
Series:Prague Journal of English Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pjes-2023-0003
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author Hadari El Habib El
author_facet Hadari El Habib El
author_sort Hadari El Habib El
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the issue of the loss of the real in the fiction of Kazuo Ishiguro as a contemporary author whose thought line is still in progress. His approach to this issue is anti-capitalist as he questions the so-called scientific advancement led by cash-oriented capitalists and industrialists. His writing seeks to strip the veil of the murderous nature of this kind of science. He blames it for killing the real and creating a world of simulations. He animadverts upon dystopian spaces where he holds postmodern scientific knowledge responsible for the digression of the natural course of life and lays bare the secrets behind the replacement of the real with the simulated by drawing attention to such debatable topics as human cloning, cosmetic surgeries and artificial intelligence. In terms of methodology of analysis, this paper is primarily based on a close examination of the author’s literary texts: two novels (Never Let Me Go and Klara and the Sun) and three short stories from Nocturnes (“Malvern Hills”, “Nocturne” and “Crooner”). Postmodernist concepts have been of great relevance to the analysis of these texts, for his fiction could not be approached in isolation from the realities of the postmodern era where it’s produced. Equally, bearing in mind the author’s socio-ethnic and historical background, the society where he lives and the politico-cultural transformations of the world aTher the Second World War plays an important role in the analysis of his texts.
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spelling doaj.art-3a329fee56a94aee9346ffc1b5ac44af2024-04-03T07:37:58ZengCharles UniversityPrague Journal of English Studies2336-26852023-07-01121456210.2478/pjes-2023-0003The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and NocturnesHadari El Habib El01Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal, MoroccoThis paper addresses the issue of the loss of the real in the fiction of Kazuo Ishiguro as a contemporary author whose thought line is still in progress. His approach to this issue is anti-capitalist as he questions the so-called scientific advancement led by cash-oriented capitalists and industrialists. His writing seeks to strip the veil of the murderous nature of this kind of science. He blames it for killing the real and creating a world of simulations. He animadverts upon dystopian spaces where he holds postmodern scientific knowledge responsible for the digression of the natural course of life and lays bare the secrets behind the replacement of the real with the simulated by drawing attention to such debatable topics as human cloning, cosmetic surgeries and artificial intelligence. In terms of methodology of analysis, this paper is primarily based on a close examination of the author’s literary texts: two novels (Never Let Me Go and Klara and the Sun) and three short stories from Nocturnes (“Malvern Hills”, “Nocturne” and “Crooner”). Postmodernist concepts have been of great relevance to the analysis of these texts, for his fiction could not be approached in isolation from the realities of the postmodern era where it’s produced. Equally, bearing in mind the author’s socio-ethnic and historical background, the society where he lives and the politico-cultural transformations of the world aTher the Second World War plays an important role in the analysis of his texts.https://doi.org/10.2478/pjes-2023-0003the realthe simulatedlossscientific knowledgedystopiahuman cloningcosmetic surgeryartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Hadari El Habib El
The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
Prague Journal of English Studies
the real
the simulated
loss
scientific knowledge
dystopia
human cloning
cosmetic surgery
artificial intelligence
title The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
title_full The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
title_fullStr The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
title_full_unstemmed The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
title_short The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’s Never Let Me Go, Klara and the Sun and Nocturnes
title_sort loss of the real in kazuo ishiguro s never let me go klara and the sun and nocturnes
topic the real
the simulated
loss
scientific knowledge
dystopia
human cloning
cosmetic surgery
artificial intelligence
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pjes-2023-0003
work_keys_str_mv AT hadarielhabibel thelossoftherealinkazuoishigurosneverletmegoklaraandthesunandnocturnes
AT hadarielhabibel lossoftherealinkazuoishigurosneverletmegoklaraandthesunandnocturnes