SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris

Oxidative stress (OS) and disruption of proteostasis caused by aggregated proteins are the primary causes of cell death in various diseases. Selenopeptides have shown the potential to control OS and alleviate inflammatory damage, suggesting promising therapeutic applications. However, their potentia...

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Main Authors: Mengfei Chen, Zhenjun Zhu, Shujian Wu, Aohuan Huang, Zhiqing Xie, Jie Cai, Rong Huang, Shubo Yu, Ming Liu, Jumei Zhang, Yuchung Tse, Qingping Wu, Juan Wang, Yu Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Redox Biology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231724000417
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author Mengfei Chen
Zhenjun Zhu
Shujian Wu
Aohuan Huang
Zhiqing Xie
Jie Cai
Rong Huang
Shubo Yu
Ming Liu
Jumei Zhang
Yuchung Tse
Qingping Wu
Juan Wang
Yu Ding
author_facet Mengfei Chen
Zhenjun Zhu
Shujian Wu
Aohuan Huang
Zhiqing Xie
Jie Cai
Rong Huang
Shubo Yu
Ming Liu
Jumei Zhang
Yuchung Tse
Qingping Wu
Juan Wang
Yu Ding
author_sort Mengfei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Oxidative stress (OS) and disruption of proteostasis caused by aggregated proteins are the primary causes of cell death in various diseases. Selenopeptides have shown the potential to control OS and alleviate inflammatory damage, suggesting promising therapeutic applications. However, their potential function in inhibiting proteotoxicity is not yet fully understood. To address this gap in knowledge, this study aimed to investigate the effects and underlying mechanisms of the selenopeptide VPRKL(Se)M on amyloid β protein (Aβ) toxicity in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans. The results revealed that supplementation with VPRKL(Se)M can alleviate Aβ-induced toxic effects in the transgenic C. elegans model. Moreover, the addition of VPRKL(Se)M inhibited the Aβ aggregates formation, reduced the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and ameliorated the overall proteostasis. Importantly, we found that the inhibitory effects of VPRKL(Se)M on Aβ toxicity and activation of the unfolded protein are dependent on skinhead-1 (SKN-1). These findings suggested that VPRKL(Se)M is a potential bioactive agent for modulating SKN-1, which subsequently improves proteostasis and reduces OS. Collectively, the findings from the current study suggests VPRKL(Se)M may play a critical role in preventing protein disorder and related diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-3a34d7c068bd4e128f0e43e059eb0ae92024-02-22T04:52:24ZengElsevierRedox Biology2213-23172024-04-0170103065SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militarisMengfei Chen0Zhenjun Zhu1Shujian Wu2Aohuan Huang3Zhiqing Xie4Jie Cai5Rong Huang6Shubo Yu7Ming Liu8Jumei Zhang9Yuchung Tse10Qingping Wu11Juan Wang12Yu Ding13Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaCore Research Facilities, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, ChinaInstitute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, National Health Commission Science and Technology Innovation Platform for Nutrition and Safety of Microbial Food, Guangzhou, 510070, ChinaCollege of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China; Corresponding author. Department of Food Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.Oxidative stress (OS) and disruption of proteostasis caused by aggregated proteins are the primary causes of cell death in various diseases. Selenopeptides have shown the potential to control OS and alleviate inflammatory damage, suggesting promising therapeutic applications. However, their potential function in inhibiting proteotoxicity is not yet fully understood. To address this gap in knowledge, this study aimed to investigate the effects and underlying mechanisms of the selenopeptide VPRKL(Se)M on amyloid β protein (Aβ) toxicity in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans. The results revealed that supplementation with VPRKL(Se)M can alleviate Aβ-induced toxic effects in the transgenic C. elegans model. Moreover, the addition of VPRKL(Se)M inhibited the Aβ aggregates formation, reduced the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, and ameliorated the overall proteostasis. Importantly, we found that the inhibitory effects of VPRKL(Se)M on Aβ toxicity and activation of the unfolded protein are dependent on skinhead-1 (SKN-1). These findings suggested that VPRKL(Se)M is a potential bioactive agent for modulating SKN-1, which subsequently improves proteostasis and reduces OS. Collectively, the findings from the current study suggests VPRKL(Se)M may play a critical role in preventing protein disorder and related diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231724000417SelenopeptidesAβ-induced toxicitySKN-1ProteostasisCaenorhabditis elegans
spellingShingle Mengfei Chen
Zhenjun Zhu
Shujian Wu
Aohuan Huang
Zhiqing Xie
Jie Cai
Rong Huang
Shubo Yu
Ming Liu
Jumei Zhang
Yuchung Tse
Qingping Wu
Juan Wang
Yu Ding
SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
Redox Biology
Selenopeptides
Aβ-induced toxicity
SKN-1
Proteostasis
Caenorhabditis elegans
title SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
title_full SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
title_fullStr SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
title_full_unstemmed SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
title_short SKN-1 is indispensable for protection against Aβ-induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from Cordyceps militaris
title_sort skn 1 is indispensable for protection against aβ induced proteotoxicity by a selenopeptide derived from cordyceps militaris
topic Selenopeptides
Aβ-induced toxicity
SKN-1
Proteostasis
Caenorhabditis elegans
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231724000417
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