The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students

Abstract Background Advocacy is a core component of medical professionalism. It is unclear how educators can best prepare trainees for this professional obligation. We sought to assess medical students’ attitudes toward advocacy, including activities and issues of interest, and to determine congruen...

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Main Authors: Susan Chimonas, Maha Mamoor, Anna Kaltenboeck, Deborah Korenstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-07-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02830-5
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author Susan Chimonas
Maha Mamoor
Anna Kaltenboeck
Deborah Korenstein
author_facet Susan Chimonas
Maha Mamoor
Anna Kaltenboeck
Deborah Korenstein
author_sort Susan Chimonas
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Advocacy is a core component of medical professionalism. It is unclear how educators can best prepare trainees for this professional obligation. We sought to assess medical students’ attitudes toward advocacy, including activities and issues of interest, and to determine congruence with professional obligations. Methods A cross-sectional, web-based survey probed U.S. medical students’ attitudes around 7 medical issues (e.g. nutrition/obesity, addiction) and 11 determinants of health (e.g. housing, transportation). Descriptive statistics, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and regression analysis investigated associations with demographic characteristics. Results Of 240 students completing the survey, 53% were female; most were white (62%) or Asian (28%). Most agreed it is very important that physicians encourage medical organizations to advocate for public health (76%) and provide health-related expertise to the community (57%). More participants rated advocacy for medical issues as very important, compared to issues with indirect connections to health (p < 0.001). Generally, liberals and non-whites were likelier than others to value advocacy. Conclusions Medical students reported strong interest in advocacy, particularly around health issues, consistent with professional standards. Many attitudes were associated with political affiliation and race. To optimize future physician advocacy, educators should provide opportunities for learning and engagement in issues of interest.
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spelling doaj.art-3a3c996ae1e04098924faf716bde74b32022-12-21T22:52:14ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202021-07-012111910.1186/s12909-021-02830-5The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical studentsSusan Chimonas0Maha Mamoor1Anna Kaltenboeck2Deborah Korenstein3Center for Health Policy & Outcomes at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterCenter for Health Policy & Outcomes at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterCenter for Health Policy & Outcomes at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterCenter for Health Policy & Outcomes and chief of the General Internal Medicine Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterAbstract Background Advocacy is a core component of medical professionalism. It is unclear how educators can best prepare trainees for this professional obligation. We sought to assess medical students’ attitudes toward advocacy, including activities and issues of interest, and to determine congruence with professional obligations. Methods A cross-sectional, web-based survey probed U.S. medical students’ attitudes around 7 medical issues (e.g. nutrition/obesity, addiction) and 11 determinants of health (e.g. housing, transportation). Descriptive statistics, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and regression analysis investigated associations with demographic characteristics. Results Of 240 students completing the survey, 53% were female; most were white (62%) or Asian (28%). Most agreed it is very important that physicians encourage medical organizations to advocate for public health (76%) and provide health-related expertise to the community (57%). More participants rated advocacy for medical issues as very important, compared to issues with indirect connections to health (p < 0.001). Generally, liberals and non-whites were likelier than others to value advocacy. Conclusions Medical students reported strong interest in advocacy, particularly around health issues, consistent with professional standards. Many attitudes were associated with political affiliation and race. To optimize future physician advocacy, educators should provide opportunities for learning and engagement in issues of interest.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02830-5Medical educationProfessional developmentPhysician advocacy
spellingShingle Susan Chimonas
Maha Mamoor
Anna Kaltenboeck
Deborah Korenstein
The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
BMC Medical Education
Medical education
Professional development
Physician advocacy
title The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
title_full The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
title_fullStr The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
title_full_unstemmed The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
title_short The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
title_sort future of physician advocacy a survey of u s medical students
topic Medical education
Professional development
Physician advocacy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02830-5
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