Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion

The aim of this paper is to review the key findings about how particle-stabilised (or Pickering) emulsions respond to stress and break down. Over the last ten years, new insights have been gained into how particles attached to droplet (and bubble) surfaces alter the destabilisation mechanisms in emu...

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Main Authors: Catherine P. Whitby, Erica J. Wanless
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/8/626
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author Catherine P. Whitby
Erica J. Wanless
author_facet Catherine P. Whitby
Erica J. Wanless
author_sort Catherine P. Whitby
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to review the key findings about how particle-stabilised (or Pickering) emulsions respond to stress and break down. Over the last ten years, new insights have been gained into how particles attached to droplet (and bubble) surfaces alter the destabilisation mechanisms in emulsions. The conditions under which chemical demulsifiers displace, or detach, particles from the interface were established. Mass transfer between drops and the continuous phase was shown to disrupt the layers of particles attached to drop surfaces. The criteria for causing coalescence by applying physical stress (shear or compression) to Pickering emulsions were characterised. These findings are being used to design the structures of materials formed by breaking Pickering emulsions.
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spelling doaj.art-3a3e7fa15ed44918940be405ec351d532022-12-22T03:56:30ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442016-07-019862610.3390/ma9080626ma9080626Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase InversionCatherine P. Whitby0Erica J. Wanless1Institute of Fundamental Sciences, University of Massey, Palmerston North 4410, New ZealandPriority Research Centre for Advanced Particle Processing and Transport, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, AustraliaThe aim of this paper is to review the key findings about how particle-stabilised (or Pickering) emulsions respond to stress and break down. Over the last ten years, new insights have been gained into how particles attached to droplet (and bubble) surfaces alter the destabilisation mechanisms in emulsions. The conditions under which chemical demulsifiers displace, or detach, particles from the interface were established. Mass transfer between drops and the continuous phase was shown to disrupt the layers of particles attached to drop surfaces. The criteria for causing coalescence by applying physical stress (shear or compression) to Pickering emulsions were characterised. These findings are being used to design the structures of materials formed by breaking Pickering emulsions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/8/626Pickering emulsionparticle-stabilised emulsiondestabilisation
spellingShingle Catherine P. Whitby
Erica J. Wanless
Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
Materials
Pickering emulsion
particle-stabilised emulsion
destabilisation
title Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
title_full Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
title_fullStr Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
title_full_unstemmed Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
title_short Controlling Pickering Emulsion Destabilisation: A Route to Fabricating New Materials by Phase Inversion
title_sort controlling pickering emulsion destabilisation a route to fabricating new materials by phase inversion
topic Pickering emulsion
particle-stabilised emulsion
destabilisation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/9/8/626
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinepwhitby controllingpickeringemulsiondestabilisationaroutetofabricatingnewmaterialsbyphaseinversion
AT ericajwanless controllingpickeringemulsiondestabilisationaroutetofabricatingnewmaterialsbyphaseinversion