UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review

Landing platforms’ automation is aimed at servicing vertical take-off and landing UAVs between flights and maintaining their airworthiness. Over the last few years, different designs for the landing platforms have been proposed. This shows a strong development and establishment of automatic landing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Musa Galimov, Roman Fedorenko, Alexander Klimchik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3648
_version_ 1797563786330112000
author Musa Galimov
Roman Fedorenko
Alexander Klimchik
author_facet Musa Galimov
Roman Fedorenko
Alexander Klimchik
author_sort Musa Galimov
collection DOAJ
description Landing platforms’ automation is aimed at servicing vertical take-off and landing UAVs between flights and maintaining their airworthiness. Over the last few years, different designs for the landing platforms have been proposed. This shows a strong development and establishment of automatic landing platforms with UAV positioning devices on the landing site. Positioning and safe fixation of the UAV are some of the main features of the landing platform, especially if it is mounted on a movable vehicle. This article focuses exclusively on the landing platform and its elements that provide the positioning of the UAV by affecting it during and after the landing. Both active devices and mechanisms and passive elements used for positioning are considered. This article, based on the review of recent patents and publications, gives the classification of positioning approaches used in landing stations with the analysis of the required landing precision, as well as the pros and cons of each type of approach.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T18:48:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a444948de8240bbbec41895c6144e89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T18:48:14Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-3a444948de8240bbbec41895c6144e892023-11-20T05:19:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-06-012013364810.3390/s20133648UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design ReviewMusa Galimov0Roman Fedorenko1Alexander Klimchik2Innopolis University, Center for Technologies in Robotics and Mechatronics Components, 420500 Innopolis, RussiaInnopolis University, Center for Technologies in Robotics and Mechatronics Components, 420500 Innopolis, RussiaInnopolis University, Center for Technologies in Robotics and Mechatronics Components, 420500 Innopolis, RussiaLanding platforms’ automation is aimed at servicing vertical take-off and landing UAVs between flights and maintaining their airworthiness. Over the last few years, different designs for the landing platforms have been proposed. This shows a strong development and establishment of automatic landing platforms with UAV positioning devices on the landing site. Positioning and safe fixation of the UAV are some of the main features of the landing platform, especially if it is mounted on a movable vehicle. This article focuses exclusively on the landing platform and its elements that provide the positioning of the UAV by affecting it during and after the landing. Both active devices and mechanisms and passive elements used for positioning are considered. This article, based on the review of recent patents and publications, gives the classification of positioning approaches used in landing stations with the analysis of the required landing precision, as well as the pros and cons of each type of approach.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3648charging stationchargingdocking stationlanding platformlandingpositioning
spellingShingle Musa Galimov
Roman Fedorenko
Alexander Klimchik
UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
Sensors
charging station
charging
docking station
landing platform
landing
positioning
title UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
title_full UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
title_fullStr UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
title_full_unstemmed UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
title_short UAV Positioning Mechanisms in Landing Stations: Classification and Engineering Design Review
title_sort uav positioning mechanisms in landing stations classification and engineering design review
topic charging station
charging
docking station
landing platform
landing
positioning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/13/3648
work_keys_str_mv AT musagalimov uavpositioningmechanismsinlandingstationsclassificationandengineeringdesignreview
AT romanfedorenko uavpositioningmechanismsinlandingstationsclassificationandengineeringdesignreview
AT alexanderklimchik uavpositioningmechanismsinlandingstationsclassificationandengineeringdesignreview