Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates

Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates

Numerous species of marine dinoflagellates synthesize the potent environmental neurotoxic alkaloid, saxitoxin, the agent of the human illness, paralytic shellfish poisoning. In addition, certain freshwater species of cyanobacteria also synthesize the same toxic compound, with the biosynthetic pathwa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Kjetill S. Jakobsen, Shauna A. Murray, Russell J. S. Orr, Anke Stüken
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2013-08-01
Series:	Marine Drugs
Subjects:	cyanobacteria dinoflagellates harmful algal blooms (HABs) horizontal gene transfer (HGT) phylogeny paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) saxitoxin STX
Online Access:	http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/11/8/2814

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