An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises

The aim of this article is to identify a range of changes and challenges that present-day technologies often present to contemporary societies, particularly in the context of smart city logistics, especially during crises. For example, the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as lif...

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Main Author: Akram Y. Sarhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2023-07-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1458.pdf
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author Akram Y. Sarhan
author_facet Akram Y. Sarhan
author_sort Akram Y. Sarhan
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this article is to identify a range of changes and challenges that present-day technologies often present to contemporary societies, particularly in the context of smart city logistics, especially during crises. For example, the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as life losses, economic damages, and privacy and security violations, demonstrate the extent to which the existing designs and deployments of technological means are inadequate. The article proposes a privacy-preserving, decentralized, secure protocol to safeguard individual boundaries and supply governments and public health organizations with cost-effective information, particularly regarding vaccination. The contribution of this article is threefold: (i) conducting a systematic review of most of the privacy-preserving apps and their protocols created during pandemics, and we found that most apps pose security and privacy violations. (ii) Proposing an agent-based, decentralized private set intersection (PSI) protocol for securely sharing individual digital personal and health passport information. The proposed scheme is called secure mobile digital passport agent (SMDPA). (iii) Providing a simulation measurement of the proposed protocol to assess performance. The performance result proves that SMDPA is a practical solution and better than the proposed active data bundles using secure multi-party computation (ADB-SMC), as the average CPU load for SMDPA is approximately 775 milliseconds (ms) compared to about 900 ms for ADB-SMC.
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spelling doaj.art-3a4b853a211e411d9f95e5105ccda5b82023-07-20T15:05:10ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922023-07-019e145810.7717/peerj-cs.1458An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crisesAkram Y. SarhanThe aim of this article is to identify a range of changes and challenges that present-day technologies often present to contemporary societies, particularly in the context of smart city logistics, especially during crises. For example, the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as life losses, economic damages, and privacy and security violations, demonstrate the extent to which the existing designs and deployments of technological means are inadequate. The article proposes a privacy-preserving, decentralized, secure protocol to safeguard individual boundaries and supply governments and public health organizations with cost-effective information, particularly regarding vaccination. The contribution of this article is threefold: (i) conducting a systematic review of most of the privacy-preserving apps and their protocols created during pandemics, and we found that most apps pose security and privacy violations. (ii) Proposing an agent-based, decentralized private set intersection (PSI) protocol for securely sharing individual digital personal and health passport information. The proposed scheme is called secure mobile digital passport agent (SMDPA). (iii) Providing a simulation measurement of the proposed protocol to assess performance. The performance result proves that SMDPA is a practical solution and better than the proposed active data bundles using secure multi-party computation (ADB-SMC), as the average CPU load for SMDPA is approximately 775 milliseconds (ms) compared to about 900 ms for ADB-SMC.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1458.pdfPrivacySecurityMultiagent systemsDigital health passportsCryptographySmart city
spellingShingle Akram Y. Sarhan
An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
PeerJ Computer Science
Privacy
Security
Multiagent systems
Digital health passports
Cryptography
Smart city
title An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
title_full An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
title_fullStr An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
title_full_unstemmed An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
title_short An agent-based secure privacy-preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
title_sort agent based secure privacy preserving decentralized protocol for sharing and managing digital health passport information during crises
topic Privacy
Security
Multiagent systems
Digital health passports
Cryptography
Smart city
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1458.pdf
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